java导入导出excel操作(jxl)

关键字: java excel jxl.jar

jxl.jar 包
下载地址:

真实下载地址:


网站上对它的特征有如下描述：
● 支持Excel 95-2000的所有版本
● 生成Excel 2000标准格式
● 支持字体、数字、日期操作
● 能够修饰单元格属性
● 支持图像和图表
应该说以上功能已经能够大致满足我们的需要。最关键的是这套API是纯Java的，并不依赖Windows系统，即使运行在Linux下，它同样能够正确的处理Excel文件。另外需要说明的是，这套API对图形和图表的支持很有限，而且仅仅识别PNG格式。
搭建环境
将下载后的文件解包，得到jxl.jar，放入classpath，安装就完成了。

基本操作

一、创建文件
拟生成一个名为“测试数据.xls”的Excel文件，其中第一个工作表被命名为“第一页”，大致效果如下：
Java代码

1. /*
2. * Created on Dec 30, 2007
3. *
4. * To change the template for this generated file go to
5. * Window>Preferences>Java>Code Generation>Code and Comments
6. */
7. package JExcelTest.standard;
8. import java.io.*;
9. import jxl.*;
10. import jxl.write.*;
11. /**
12. * @author Ken
13. *
14. * To change the template for this generated type comment go to
15. * Window>Preferences>Java>Code Generation>Code and Comments
16. */
17. public class CreateXLS {
18. public static void main(String[] args) {
19. try {
20. //open file.
21. WritableWorkbook book = Workbook.createWorkbook(new File("d:/Test.xls"));
22. //create Sheet named "Sheet_1". 0 means this is 1st page.
23. WritableSheet sheet = book.createSheet("Sheet_1", 0);
24. //define cell column and row in Label Constructor, and cell content write "test".
25. //cell is 1st-Column,1st-Row. value is "test".
26. Label label = new Label(0, 0, "test");
27. //add defined cell above to sheet instance.
28. sheet.addCell(label);
29. //create cell using add numeric. WARN:necessarily use integrated package-path, otherwise will be throws path-error.
30. //cell is 2nd-Column, 1st-Row. value is 789.123.
31. jxl.write.Number number = new jxl.write.Number(1, 0, 789.123);
32. //add defined cell above to sheet instance.
33. sheet.addCell(number);
34. //add defined all cell above to case.
35. book.write();
36. //close file case.
37. book.close();
38. } catch (Exception e) {
39. e.printStackTrace();
40. }
41. }
42. }

/*

 * Created on Dec 30, 2007

 *

 * To change the template for this generated file go to

 * Window>Preferences>Java>Code Generation>Code and Comments

 */

package JExcelTest.standard;



import java.io.*; 

import jxl.*; 

import jxl.write.*; 



/**

 * @author Ken

 *

 * To change the template for this generated type comment go to

 * Window>Preferences>Java>Code Generation>Code and Comments

 */

public class CreateXLS {



	public static void main(String[] args) {

		try {

			//open file.

			WritableWorkbook book =	Workbook.createWorkbook(new File("d:/Test.xls"));

			

			//create Sheet named "Sheet_1". 0 means this is 1st page.

			WritableSheet sheet = book.createSheet("Sheet_1", 0);

			

			//define cell column and row in Label Constructor, and cell content write "test".

			//cell is 1st-Column,1st-Row. value is "test".

			Label label = new Label(0, 0, "test");

			//add defined cell above to sheet instance.

			sheet.addCell(label);

			

			//create cell using add numeric. WARN:necessarily use integrated package-path, otherwise will be throws path-error.

			//cell is 2nd-Column, 1st-Row. value is 789.123.

			jxl.write.Number number = new jxl.write.Number(1, 0, 789.123);

			//add defined cell above to sheet instance.

			sheet.addCell(number);

			

			//add defined all cell above to case.

			book.write();

			//close file case.

			book.close();

		} catch (Exception e) {

			e.printStackTrace();

		}

	}

}