linux系统用户免登设置

实验用2台服务器

登录机：192.168.19.128
被登录机：192.168.19.129

一、root用户免登录

1.在登录机器上生成公钥

[root@successful2 ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.

2.将登录机生成的公钥复制到被登录机器下 ,默认为/root

scp .ssh/id_rsa.pub 192.168.19.129:/root

3.在被登录机器上将复制过来的公钥生成授权key

mkdir ~/.ssh
cat id_rsa.pub >.ssh/authorized_keys

4.测试登录,当登录时不要输入密码则代表登录