在CentOS中部署Tomcat

一、安装JDK

查看yum库中都有哪些jdk版本(暂时只发现了openjdk)

# yum search java|grep jdk
ldapjdk-javadoc.x86_64 : Javadoc for ldapjdk
java-1.6.0-openjdk.x86_64 : OpenJDK Runtime Environment
java-1.6.0-openjdk-demo.x86_64 : OpenJDK Demos
java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64 : OpenJDK Development Environment
java-1.6.0-openjdk-javadoc.x86_64 : OpenJDK API Documentation
java-1.6.0-openjdk-src.x86_64 : OpenJDK Source Bundle
java-1.7.0-openjdk.x86_64 : OpenJDK Runtime Environment
java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo.x86_64 : OpenJDK Demos
java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64 : OpenJDK Development Environment
java-1.7.0-openjdk-javadoc.noarch : OpenJDK API Documentation
java-1.7.0-openjdk-src.x86_64 : OpenJDK Source Bundle
java-1.8.0-openjdk.x86_64 : OpenJDK Runtime Environment
java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo.x86_64 : OpenJDK Demos
java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64 : OpenJDK Development Environment
java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless.x86_64 : OpenJDK Runtime Environment
java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc.noarch : OpenJDK API Documentation
java-1.8.0-openjdk-src.x86_64 : OpenJDK Source Bundle
ldapjdk.x86_64 : The Mozilla LDAP Java SDK

选择版本,进行安装

# yum install java-1.7.0-openjdk
//安装完之后，默认的安装目录是在: /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.75.x86_64

设置环境变量

# vi /etc/profile
在profile文件中添加如下内容

# Set java environmentS
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.171.x86_64
JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
CLASS_PATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib
PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin
export JAVA_HOME JRE_HOME CLASS_PATH PATH

让修改生效
# source /etc/profile

二、安装WGET

# yum install wget

三、安装Tomcat

下载解压缩

wget https://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.85/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.85.tar.gz

tar xf apache-tomcat-7.0.85.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
cd /usr/local/
ln -sv apache-tomcat-7.0.85 tomcat

将Tomat配置为服务

# cd /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.85/bin/
# cp catalina.sh  /etc/init.d/tomcat
# vi /etc/init.d/tomcat

在脚本较前面的位置加下面两行注释
# chkconfig:2345 10 90
# description:Tomcat service

在脚本中设置环境变量
CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.85
JAVA_HOME=JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.171.x86_64
在profile文件中设置的变量不起作用，要在这里再设置一遍

增加服务
# cd /etc/init.d
# chmod 777 tomcat
# chkconfig --add tomcat
# service tomcat start
# service tomcat stop

四、关闭防火墙

# service iptables status
# service iptables stop
# chkconfig iptables off
# chkconfig --list iptables

五、连接Windows共享目录

cd /mnt
mkdir software
mount -t cifs -o username="administrator",password="xxx" //172.16.110.92/software /mnt/software