Base64Utils

import java.util.Base64;


public class Base64Utils {

    public static String encode(byte[] s){
        return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(s);
    }

    public static byte[] decode(String s){
        return Base64.getDecoder().decode(s);
    }
    public static byte[] decode(byte[] s){
        return Base64.getDecoder().decode(s);
    }

    public static String urlSafeEncode(byte[] a){
        String s = encode(a);
        char[] newStr = new char[s.length()];

        int i = 0;
        for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
            if (c != '='){
                char newc;
                if (c =='+'){
                    newc = '-';
                }else if (c == '/'){
                    newc = '_';
                }else{
                    newc = c;
                }
                newStr[i]=newc;
                i++;
            }
        }
        return new String(newStr,0,i);
    }

    public static byte[] urlSafeDecode(String s){
        int mod = s.length()%4;
        if (mod>0){
            s = s + "=".repeat(4 - mod);
        }
        char[] newStr = new char[s.length()];
        int i = 0;
        for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
            char newc;
            if (c =='-'){
                newc = '+';
            }else if (c == '_'){
                newc = '/';
            }else{
                newc = c;
            }
            newStr[i]=newc;
            i++;
        }
        String normal64 = new String(newStr);
        return decode(normal64);
    }
}