创建和使用对象

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

namespace 创建和使用对象1
{
    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string strID; //声明一个字符串类型的变量
            strID=TextBox1.Text; //将TextBox1中的值赋给变量strID
            Person2 num1=new Person2(); //创建对象num1
            Person num2=num1.fanghui(strID); //创建对象num2，并执行对象num1的fanghui方法，对象num2存放调用方法后返回的值
            if(num2!=null)  //判断对象num2是否为空
            {
                string say=num2.sayhello();
                Label1.Text=say;
            }
            else
            {
                Label1.Text="没有这个员工";
            }

        }
    }
    class Person  //声明一个类
    {
        private string Name;  //私有字段，封装
        private string Sex;
        private int Age;
        private string Dept;
        public Person(string name, string sex, int age, string dept) //带参数构造函数
        {
            Name = name; //根据传进的参数给私有字段赋值
            Sex = sex;
            Age = age;
            Dept = dept;
        }
        public string sayhello() //有返回值方法
        {
            string p1 = "姓名：" + Name + ",性别;" + Sex + ",年龄：" + Age + ",部门：" + Dept;
            return p1;
        }
    }
    class Person2 //声明一个类
    {
        public Person fanghui(string strID) //带参数有返回值方法，此处的返回值类型是类名，因为类是用户自定义的变量类型
        {
            Person yuwei; //创建一个对象
            switch(strID)
            {
                case "hope001":
                    yuwei=new Person("于炜","男",23,"技术部"); //满足case"hope001"的条件，执行类Person的构造函数，对象yuwei中存放着（"于炜","男",23,"技术部"）这些内容
                    break;
                case "hope002":
                    yuwei=new Person("李四","女",20,"销售部");
                    break;
                case "hope003":
                    yuwei=new Person("王五","男",25,"维护部");
                    break;
                default:
                    yuwei=null;
                    break;
            }
            return yuwei;
        }
    }
}

 

注意：刚开始没有明白“  yuwei=new Person("于炜","男",23,"技术部"); //满足case"hope001"的条件，执行类Person的构造函数，对象yuwei中存放着（"于炜","男",23,"技术部"）这些内容”这一段的内容。