GridView显示网络图片

 

   今天在GridView中显示网络图片,忙活了半天.才搞定.其中最大的原因就是,不明白连接百度的ＵＲＬ不能下载图片，我一直以为我的代码有问题，后来重新到别的网站上找个连接地址，即解决了此问题．对于这个百度，我无语了（＾ｏ＾）．

 

这个是ActivityMain.java的代码:

import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.GridView; import android.widget.ImageView; public class ActivityMain extends Activity { /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); setTitle("用图片填充GridView"); GridView gridview = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.grid_view); gridview.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this)); } public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter { private Context mContext; public ImageAdapter(Context c) { mContext = c; } public int getCount() { return myImageURL.length; } public Object getItem(int position) { return position; } public long getItemId(int position) { return position; } /** * 即使在网速不好的时候也能加载图片. * 扩展:因为联网比较慢,为了用户的友好,可以使用线程Handle,进度条 * @param c * @param url * @return */ public synchronized Bitmap getBitMap(Context c, String url) { URL myFileUrl = null; Bitmap bitmap = null; try { myFileUrl = new URL(url); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(c.getResources(), R.drawable.defaultimage); //当网络连接异常后,给个默认图片 return bitmap; } try { //打开网络连接 HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) myFileUrl.openConnection(); conn.setDoInput(true); conn.connect(); InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); //把得到的内容转换成流 int length = (int) conn.getContentLength(); //获取文件的长度 if (length != -1) { byte[] imgData = new byte[length]; byte[] temp = new byte[512]; int readLen = 0; int destPos = 0; while ((readLen = is.read(temp)) > 0) { System.arraycopy(temp, 0, imgData, destPos, readLen); destPos += readLen; } bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(imgData, 0, imgData.length); } } catch (IOException e) { bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(c.getResources(), R.drawable.defaultimage); return bitmap; } return bitmap; } public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { /* ImageView */ ImageView imageView = new ImageView(this.mContext); try { //在网络条件好的情况下使用已注释的方法 /*URL aryURI = new URL(myImageURL[position]); 打开连接 URLConnection conn = aryURI.openConnection(); conn.connect(); 转变为 InputStream InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); 将InputStream转变为Bitmap */ Bitmap bm = getBitMap(mContext, myImageURL[position]); if (bm == null) { bm=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(mContext.getResources(), R.drawable.defaultimage); Log.i("BitmapPicture", "picture is null!!"); } /* 关闭InputStream */ //is.close(); /* 添加图片 */ imageView.setImageBitmap(bm); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // 填充ImageView imageView.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(150, 133)); imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP); imageView.setPadding(4, 2, 2, 2); return imageView; } // references to our images //地址自己去选择,可以尝试多个网站的,我试过百度的图片,不知为啥不可以? private String[] myImageURL = { "http://pic3.nipic.com/20090520/2595280_225552071_2.jpg", "http://pic9.nipic.com/20100831/4164977_115736793120_2.jpg", "http://pic9.nipic.com/20100831/4164977_115736793120_3.jpg", "http://pic9.nipic.com/20100831/4164977_115736793120_4.jpg", "http://pic9.nipic.com/20100831/4164977_115736793120_5.jpg", "http://pic9.nipic.com/20100831/4164977_115736793120_6.jpg" }; } }

 

 

这里是main.xml 的代码(可能有抄袭的嫌疑,不是我首创): 

 

 

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <AbsoluteLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <GridView android:id="@+id/grid_view" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:numColumns="3" android:verticalSpacing="5dp" android:horizontalSpacing="5dp" android:columnWidth="20dp" android:stretchMode="columnWidth" android:gravity="center" /> </AbsoluteLayout>

 

 

GridView里的内容不再解释,相信会android的coby看懂.

 

好了, 到这里也许就要结束了.哦,忘了一句很重要的代码.在android要求联网的时候,必须在AndroidManifest.xml这个配置文件里

加上这么一句: <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

它必须和application节点同级.

 

好了,现在就来看看效果吧!

 

嘻嘻..... 效果不咋地.前两张是网站地址正确.后面的是网址无效.给的默认图片.