整数转16进制字符串，不用系统函数

伪代码：

 ConvertInt2Hex:
 dim n,hexStr
 loop:
      if n == 0
        break;
    dim tmp = n % 16
    if tmp >= 0 && tmp <= 9
       hexStr <- hexStr.append('0' + tmp)
    else
         hexStr <- hexStr.append('a'+tmp-10)
    n <- n / 16
 end loop
 reverse(hexStr)
 end ConvertInt2Hex

c++

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
	int input=0;
	int temp=0;
	int i=0;
	int j=0;
	char result[100];
	printf("input a number:\n");
	scanf("%d",&input);	
	while(input!=0)
	{
		temp=input%16;
		if(temp>=0 && temp<10)
		{
			result[i]=temp+'0';
			i++;
		}
		else
		{
			result[i]=temp+'A'-10;     
			i++;
		}
		input=input/16;
		
	}
	result[i]='\0';
	for (j=strlen(result)-1;j>=0;j--)
	{
		printf("%c",result[j]);
	}
	printf("\n");

	return 0;

}

# include <iostream>
# include <sstream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    const char map[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
    unsigned int i = 0xABCDEF12;
    stringstream buffer;

    while (i)
    {
        buffer << map[i % 16];
        i /= 16;
    }
    buffer << ends;

    string tmp = buffer.str();
    string s(tmp.rbegin(), tmp.rend());

    cout << s << endl;

    return 0;
}