activity跳转时的生命周期

概述

研究activity跳转时的生命周期，分完全覆盖的activity跳转，与不完全覆盖的

源代码  http://download.csdn.net/detail/yuxmdef1/6829217

生命周期

代码

MainActivity

package test.activitylife;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	
	private Button onPause;
	private Button onStop;
	private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        findViews();
        onPause.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			public void onClick(View v) {
				Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, PauseActivity.class);
				startActivity(intent);
			}
        	
        });
        
        onStop.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
			public void onClick(View v) {
				Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, OtherActivity.class);
				startActivity(intent);
			}
        	
        });
        Log.v(TAG, "---------------onCreate--------------------");
    }

	@Override
	protected void onStart() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onStart--------------------");
		super.onStart();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onRestart() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onRestart--------------------");
		super.onRestart();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onResume() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onResume--------------------");
		super.onResume();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onPause() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onPause--------------------");
		super.onPause();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onStop() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onStop--------------------");
		super.onStop();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onDestroy--------------------");
		super.onDestroy();
	}
	
	public void findViews() {
		onPause = (Button)findViewById(R.id.dialog);
		onStop = (Button)findViewById(R.id.activity);
	}
    
}

OtherActivity

package test.activitylife;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

public class OtherActivity extends Activity {
	private static final String TAG=OtherActivity.class.getSimpleName();
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onCreate--------------------");
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		
	}
	@Override
	protected void onStart() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onStart--------------------");
		super.onStart();
	}
	@Override
	protected void onRestart() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onRestart--------------------");
		super.onRestart();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onResume() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onResume--------------------");
		super.onResume();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onPause() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onPause--------------------");
		super.onPause();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onStop() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onStop--------------------");
		super.onStop();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onDestroy--------------------");
		super.onDestroy();
	}
	
}

PauseActivity

package test.activitylife;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

public class PauseActivity extends Activity {

	private static final String TAG=PauseActivity.class.getSimpleName();
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onCreate--------------------");
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.other);
	}

	@Override
	protected void onStart() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onStart--------------------");
		super.onStart();
	}
	@Override
	protected void onRestart() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onRestart--------------------");
		super.onRestart();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onResume() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onResume--------------------");
		super.onResume();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onPause() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onPause--------------------");
		super.onPause();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onStop() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onStop--------------------");
		super.onStop();
	}

	@Override
	protected void onDestroy() {
		Log.v(TAG, "---------------onDestroy--------------------");
		super.onDestroy();
	}
}

main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="hello" />
	<Button
	    android:id="@+id/dialog"
	    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	    android:text="OnPause"
	    />
	<Button
	    android:id="@+id/activity"
	    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	    android:text="Onstop"
	    />
</LinearLayout>

other.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

</LinearLayout>

manifest

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    package="test.activitylife"  
    android:versionCode="1"  
    android:versionName="1.0" >  
  
    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="9" />  
  
    <application  
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"  
        android:label="@string/app_name" >  
        <activity  
            android:name=".MainActivity"  
            android:label="@string/app_name" >  
            <intent-filter>  
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />  
  
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />  
            </intent-filter>  
        </activity>  
        <activity android:name=".OtherActivity"></activity>  
        <!-- dialog风格的Activity，没有完全覆盖当前Activity -->  
        <activity android:name=".PauseActivity" android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"></activity>  
    </application>  
  
</manifest>  

测试结果

OtherActivity完全覆盖MainActivity

点击  OnStop

可以发现在第二个activity的OnResume之后，第一个activity才OnStop,但是在第二个activity的Oncreate之前就执行了OnPause。也就是说只有在第二个activity完全起来之后才调用第一个activity的OnStop

按 返回

PauseActivity不完全覆盖MainActivity

点击 OnPause

这里只调了第一个activity的OnPause，而没有调用OnStop

按 返回

参考资料

http://blog.csdn.net/android_tutor/article/details/5772285