分析 Tomcat catalina.bat 脚本

   Catalina.bat是tomcat所有脚本中最重要的脚本，完成几乎所有的tomcat操作。如启动，关闭等等,都是由catalina.bat脚本来完成的。接下来，我将对Tomcat catalina.bat脚本进行分析。

    首先省去catalina.bat开头诸多注解，这些注解主要是讲解各个变量是干什么的。需要的话，自己看下英文就可以了。这里就不翻译了。

rem Guess CATALINA_HOME if not defined  查看是否在tomcat目录下，与startup.bat里相同，不解释了。需要的话可以看我的另一篇博客。
set CURRENT_DIR=%cd%
if not "%CATALINA_HOME%" == "" goto gotHome
set CATALINA_HOME=%CURRENT_DIR%
if exist "%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\catalina.bat" goto okHome
cd ..
set CATALINA_HOME=%cd%
cd %CURRENT_DIR%
:gotHome
if exist "%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\catalina.bat" goto okHome
echo The CATALINA_HOME environment variable is not defined correctly
echo This environment variable is needed to run this program
goto end
:okHome

rem Get standard environment variables
if exist "%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\setenv.bat" call "%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\setenv.bat" 如果存在setenv.bat脚本，调用它，我的tomcat 没有这个脚本

rem Get standard Java environment variables
if exist "%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\setclasspath.bat" goto okSetclasspath 查看是否存在setclasspath.bat脚本，如果存在，转到okSetclasspath位置
echo Cannot find %CATALINA_HOME%\bin\setclasspath.bat 否则输出下面两行，并退出
echo This file is needed to run this program
goto end
:okSetclasspath    okSetclasspath位置

set BASEDIR=%CATALINA_HOME%   设定BASEDIR变量与CATALINA_HOME变量值相同
call "%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\setclasspath.bat" %1   调用setclasspath.bat脚本并加上参数
if errorlevel 1 goto end      如果存在错误 退出

rem Add on extra jar files to CLASSPATH   设定JSSE_HOME变量，如果存在加入CLASSPATH，不存在跳过

if "%JSSE_HOME%" == "" goto noJsse    检查是否存在JSSE_HOME变量
set CLASSPATH=%CLASSPATH%;%JSSE_HOME%\lib\jcert.jar;%JSSE_HOME%\lib\jnet.jar;%JSSE_HOME%\lib\jsse.jar 如果有加入到CLASSPATH变量后面
:noJsse                                  
set CLASSPATH=%CLASSPATH%;%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\bootstrap.jar  将bootstrap.jar加入到CLASSPATH里

if not "%CATALINA_BASE%" == "" goto gotBase  如果CATALINA_BASE变量不为空，跳过，转到gotBase位置
set CATALINA_BASE=%CATALINA_HOME%  如果为空，将CATALINA_BASE设为CATALINA_HOME变量的值
:gotBase

if not "%CATALINA_TMPDIR%" == "" goto gotTmpdir   CATALINA_TMPDIR不为空，跳过，转到gotTmpdir位置
set CATALINA_TMPDIR=%CATALINA_BASE%\temp   如果为空，将 CATALINA_TMPDIR设为%CATALINA_BASE%\temp变量的值（即tomcat\temp）
:gotTmpdir

if not exist "%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\tomcat-juli.jar" goto noJuli  如果不存在tomcat-juli.jar这个类，转到noJuli位置
set JAVA_OPTS=%JAVA_OPTS% -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager - Djava.util.logging.config.file="%CATALINA_BASE%\conf \logging.properties"  如果存在，将变量加入到JAVA_OPTS里
:noJuli


set JAVA_OPTS=%JAVA_OPTS% -Xms128m -Xmx512m -Dfile.encoding=UTF8 -Duser.timezone=GMT -Djava.security.auth.login.config=%CATALINA_HOME%/conf/jaas.config  设定JAVA_OPTS变量

echo Using CATALINA_BASE:   %CATALINA_BASE%     输出CATALINA_BASE变量值
echo Using CATALINA_HOME:   %CATALINA_HOME%     输出CATALINA_HOME变量值
echo Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: %CATALINA_TMPDIR% 输出CATALINA_TMPDIR变量值
if ""%1"" == ""debug"" goto use_jdk        如果变量%1里存在debug ，转到use_jdk位置
echo Using JRE_HOME:        %JRE_HOME%     输出JRE_HOME变量值
goto java_dir_displayed      转到java_dir_displayed
:use_jdk
echo Using JAVA_HOME:       %JAVA_HOME%    输出JAVA_HOME变量值
:java_dir_displayed
                        下面几行设定相应变量
set _EXECJAVA=%_RUNJAVA%       
set MAINCLASS=org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap
set ACTION=start
set SECURITY_POLICY_FILE=
set DEBUG_OPTS=
set JPDA=

if not ""%1"" == ""jpda"" goto noJpda
set JPDA=jpda
if not "%JPDA_TRANSPORT%" == "" goto gotJpdaTransport
set JPDA_TRANSPORT=dt_shmem
:gotJpdaTransport
if not "%JPDA_ADDRESS%" == "" goto gotJpdaAddress
set JPDA_ADDRESS=jdbconn
:gotJpdaAddress
if not "%JPDA_SUSPEND%" == "" goto gotJpdaSuspend
set JPDA_SUSPEND=n
:gotJpdaSuspend
if not "%JPDA_OPTS%" == "" goto gotJpdaOpts
set JPDA_OPTS=-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=%JPDA_TRANSPORT%,address=%JPDA_ADDRESS%,server=y,suspend=%JPDA_SUSPEND%
:gotJpdaOpts
shift
:noJpda

if ""%1"" == ""debug"" goto doDebug    如果%1为debug，转到doDebug，运行debug模式
if ""%1"" == ""run"" goto doRun        如果%1为run，转到doRun，运行正常模式
if ""%1"" == ""start"" goto doStart    如果%1为start，转到doStart，启动tomcat
if ""%1"" == ""stop"" goto doStop      如果%1为stop，转到doStop，关闭tocmat
if ""%1"" == ""version"" goto doVersion 如果%1为version，转到doVersion，显示tomcat的版本号

echo Usage:  catalina ( commands ... ) 如果%1没有上述内容，输出下面几行，并结束
echo commands:
echo   debug             Start Catalina in a debugger
echo   debug -security   Debug Catalina with a security manager
echo   jpda start        Start Catalina under JPDA debugger
echo   run               Start Catalina in the current window
echo   run -security     Start in the current window with security manager
echo   start             Start Catalina in a separate window
echo   start -security   Start in a separate window with security manager
echo   stop              Stop Catalina
echo   version           What version of tomcat are you running?
goto end

:doDebug
shift                    将%2里的值转到%1
set _EXECJAVA=%_RUNJDB%  将变量 _EXECJAVA设为_RUNJDB变量的值
set DEBUG_OPTS=-sourcepath "%CATALINA_HOME%\..\..\jakarta-tomcat-catalina\catalina\src\share"
设定DEBUG_OPTS变量

if not ""%1"" == ""-security"" goto execCmd   
如果%1不为-security，转到execCmd位置

shift       将%2里的值转到%1
echo Using Security Manager       输出该行
set SECURITY_POLICY_FILE=%CATALINA_BASE%\conf\catalina.policy
设定SECURITY_POLICY_FILE变量的值

goto execCmd     转到execCmd位置

:doRun
shift        将%2里的值转到%1
if not ""%1"" == ""-security"" goto execCmd