Spring中对Mysql进行时区设置：The server time zone value ‘xxx‘ is unrecognized or represents more than one t

刚开始，我在项目的application.properties文件中进行了如下的数据库配置

spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/c2c?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

项目启动时报了如下的错误信息

Caused by: com.mysql.cj.exceptions.InvalidConnectionAttributeException: The server time zone value 'Öйú±ê׼ʱ¼ä' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[na:1.8.0_261]
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:61) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.13.jar:8.0.13]
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:85) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.13.jar:8.0.13]
	at com.mysql.cj.util.TimeUtil.getCanonicalTimezone(TimeUtil.java:132) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.13.jar:8.0.13]
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.configureTimezone(NativeProtocol.java:2234) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.13.jar:8.0.13]
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.initServerSession(NativeProtocol.java:2258) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.13.jar:8.0.13]
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.initializePropsFromServer(ConnectionImpl.java:1319) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.13.jar:8.0.13]
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:966) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.13.jar:8.0.13]
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:825) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.13.jar:8.0.13]

通过分析报错信息，可以得知是由于没有在数据库连接信息中没有进行时区的配置，从而导致报错 ，只需要在spring.datasource.url配置项中增加serverTimezone时区的设置即可，如下所示

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/c2c?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai