Node.js连接MongoDB

一）在项目里安装MongoDB

npm install mongodb

二）新建dao.js
简单写法

var MongoClient = require('mongodb').MongoClient;
var url = "mongodb://localhost:27017/test";

MongoClient.connect(url, { useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true }, (err, db) => {
  console.log(db);
});

用class封装，promise回调的方法

var MongoClient = require('mongodb').MongoClient;

class DAO {
  constructor(url, collectionName) {
    this.url = url;
    this.collectionName = collectionName;
  }
  _conect () {
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
      MongoClient.connect(this.url, { useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true }, (err, db) => {
        if (err) return reject(err);
        resolve(db)
      })
    })
  }
}

let dao = new DAO('mongodb://localhost:27017/test', 'test')

dao._conect().then((db) => {
  console.log(db)
})

三）开启数据库，确保数据库存在

mongod --dbpath C:\Users\jiazhen10003\Desktop\Mongodb\db