异常处理

 模拟银行账户存钱，取钱，当取钱的金额大于余额时就会出现异常

import java.io.*;

//自定义异常类，继承Exception类
public class InsufficientFundsException extends Exception {
       private double amount;
       public InsufficientFundsException(double amount){
    	   this.amount=amount;
       }
       public double getAmount(){
    	   return amount;
       }
}

import java.io.*;

public class CheckingAccount {
     private double balance;//余额
     private int number;//卡号
     public CheckingAccount(int number){
    	 this.number=number;
     }
     //存钱
     public void deposite(double amount){
    	 balance+=amount;
     }
     //取钱
     public void withdraw(double amount) throws InsufficientFundsException{
    	 if(amount<=balance){
    		 balance-=amount;
    	 }
    	 else{
    		 double needs=amount-balance;
    		 throw new InsufficientFundsException(needs);
    	 }
     }
     //返回余额
     public double getBalance(){
    	 return balance;
     }
     //返回卡号
     public int getNumber(){
    	 return number;
     }
}

public class BankDemo {
   public static void main(String[] args){
	   CheckingAccount c=new CheckingAccount(101);
	   System.out.println("Despoiting $500...");
	   c.deposite(500.00);
	   try{
		   System.out.println("\nWithdrawing $100..");
		   c.withdraw(100.00);
		   System.out.println("\nWithdrawong $600...");
		   c.withdraw(600.00);
	   }catch(InsufficientFundsException e){
		   System.out.println("Sorry,but you are short $"+e.getAmount());
		   e.printStackTrace();
	   }
   }
}