Java 数组常用方法

1、创建数组

String[] a = new String[5];
String[] b = {"a","b","c"};
String[] c = new String[]{"a","b","c"};

2、打印数组

int[]  a = { 1, 2, 3 };
String b = Arrays.toString(a);
 
System.out.println(a);
// [I@24d61e4
 
System.out.println(b);
// [1, 2, 3]

3、从数组创建一个集合ArrayList（有序，可以重复）

String[] a = { "a", "b", "c" };
ArrayList<String> b = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(a));
System.out.println(b);
// [a, b, c]

4、查询数组中是否包含某一个值

String[] a = { "a", "b", "c"};
boolean b = Arrays.asList(a).contains("c");
System.out.println(b);
// true

5、合并数组

int[] a1 = { 1, 2, 3};
int[] a2 = { 6, 7, 8};
int[] a3 = ArrayUtils.addAll(a1, a2);

6、一行代码声明数组

method(new String[]{"a", "b", "c"});

7、将集合ArrayList转化为数组

String[] a = { "a", "b", "c"};
ArrayList<String> b = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(a));
String[] c = new String[b.size()];
arrayList.toArray(c);
for (String s : c)
	System.out.println(s);

8、将数组转换成Set (无序，不能重复)

String[] a = {"a", "b", "c","a", "b", "c"};
Set<String> set = new HashSet<String>(Arrays.asList(a));
System.out.println(set);

9、反转数组

int[] a = { 1, 2, 3};
ArrayUtils.reverse(a);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(a));
//[3, 2, 1]

10、移除数组中的元素

int[] a = { 1, 2, 3};
int[] b = ArrayUtils.removeElement(a, 3);//创建一个新的数组
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(b));

11、把数组中的元素用指定的分隔符连接起来

String a = 
        StringUtils.join(Arrays.asList(new String[]{"a", "b", "c"}), ',');
System.out.println(a);
// a, b, c