PY4E - Chapter 5 练习题 ｜Infinite&Definite Loop｜While & for语句｜个人向分享

Exercise 1: Write a program which repeatedly reads numbers until the user enters “done”. Once “done” is entered, print out the total, count, and average of the numbers. If the user enters anything other than a number, detect their mistake using try and except and print an error message and skip to the next number.

Enter a number: 4
Enter a number: 5
Enter a number: bad data
Invalid input
Enter a number: 7
Enter a number: done
16 3 5.333333333333333

count = 0
total = None

while True:
    number = input('Please enter a number')
    if number == 'done':
        average = total / count
        print(total, count, average)
        break
    try:
        number = float(number)
        count = count + 1
        if total == None:
            total = number
        else: total = total + number
    except:
        print('Invalid Input')
        continue

Exercise 2: Write another program that prompts for a list of numbers as above and at the end prints out both the maximum and minimum of the numbers instead of the average

biggest = None
smallest = None

for num in [ 4, 5, 7]:
    if biggest == None or biggest < num:
        biggest = num
    if smallest == None or smallest > num:
        smallest = num
      
print('biggest is ', biggest, 'smallest is ', smallest)

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