.net区分中英文截取字符串

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-11 08:27:33 发布

yw1688

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-11 08:27:33 发布

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分类专栏： C#

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yw1688/article/details/8489083

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 /// <summary>
        /// 返回指定长度的字符(区分中英文)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="inputStr">要截取的字符</param>
        /// <param name="len">要保留的长度</param>
        /// <param name="IsAppendWord">是否附加内容</param>
        /// <param name="appendWord">如果IsAppendWord为真，则附加此内容</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private string GetTrimStrWithLenAndCn(string inputStr, int len,bool IsAppendWord,string appendWord )
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(inputStr)) return "";
            bool istrim = false;//记录是否截断过
            //先截取一次
            if (inputStr.Length > len)
            {
                inputStr = inputStr.Substring(0, len);
                istrim = true;
            }
            //一个中文当两个字符
            Regex regcn = new Regex(@"^[\u2E80-\u9FFF]+$");
            int nlen = 0;
            int n = 0;//计算得出的长度
            for (int i = 0; i < inputStr.Length && n<len; i++)
            {
                if (regcn.IsMatch(inputStr[i].ToString()))
                {
                    n += 2;
                    nlen += 1;//出现次数
                }
                else
                {
                    n += 1;
                }
            }
            //出现几次，截取长度应该减几
            if (nlen > 0)
            {
                if (inputStr.Length + nlen > len)
                {
                    inputStr = inputStr.Substring(0, len-nlen);
                    istrim = true;
                }
            }
            if (istrim && IsAppendWord)
            {
                inputStr += appendWord;
            }
            return inputStr;
        }

JS方法:

/*#########区分中英文截取#########*/
/*#inputstr:要截取的字符##########*/
/*#length:要保留的长度#*/
/*#isAppend:是否附加内容#*/
/*#appendStr:要附加的内容#*/
function TrimStrWithCnAndEn(inputstr, length, isAppend, appendStr) {
    if (inputstr == undefined || inputstr == "") {
        return "";
    }
    var istrim = false;//是否截取过
    if (inputstr.length > length) {
        inputstr = inputstr.substring(0, length);
        istrim = true;
    }
    var reg = /^[\u2E80-\u9FFF]+$/;
    var nlen = 0;
    var n = 0; //计算得出的长度
    for (var i = 0; i < inputstr.length && n < length; i++) {
        var ss = inputstr.charAt(i);
        var b = reg.test(ss);
        if (b)
            {
                n += 2;
                nlen += 1;//出现次数
            }
            else
            {
                n += 1;
            }
        }
        //出现几次，截取长度应该减几
        if (nlen > 0)
        {
            if (inputstr.length + nlen > length) {
                inputstr = inputstr.substring(0, length - nlen);
                istrim = true;
            }
        }
        if (istrim && isAppend)
        {
            inputstr += appendStr;
        }
        return inputstr;
}