C++第二次上机-作业

一、
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Time
{
public:
    void set_time();
    void show_time();
    void add_a_hours(int);
    void add_a_minutes(int);
    void add_a_seconds(int);
private:
    bool is_time(int,int,int);
    int hour;
    int minute;
    int sec;
};
void Time::set_time()
{
    char c1,c2;
    cout<<"请输入时间（格式hh:mm:ss)";
    while(1)
    {
        cin>>hour>>c1>>minute>>c2>>sec;
        if(c1!=':'||c2!=':')
            cout<<"格式不正确，请重新输入"<<endl;
        else if(!is_time(hour,minute,sec))
            cout<<"时间非法，请重新输入"<<endl;
        else
            break;
    }
}
void Time::show_time()
{
    cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<sec<<endl;
}
bool Time::is_time(int h,int m,int s)
{
    if (h<0||h>24||m<0||m>60||s<0||s>60)
        return false;
    return true;
}
void Time::add_a_seconds(int s)
{
    int n;
    sec+=s;
    if(sec>=60)
    {
        n=sec/60;
        sec%=60;
        Time::add_a_minutes(n);
    }
}
void Time::add_a_minutes(int m)
{
    int n;
    minute+=m;
    if(minute>=60)
    {
        n=minute/60;
        minute=minute%60;
        Time::add_a_hours(n);
    }
}
void Time::add_a_hours(int h)
{
    hour+=h;
     if(hour>=24)
     {
         hour%=24;
     }
}
int main()
{
    int tSecond,tMinute,tHour;
    Time t1;
    t1.set_time();
    t1.show_time();
    cout<<"调整时间，输入增加的量ss,mm,hh"<<endl;
    cin>>tSecond>>tMinute>>tHour;
    t1.add_a_seconds(tSecond);
    t1.add_a_minutes(tMinute);
    t1.add_a_hours(tHour);
    t1.show_time();
    return 0;
}

二、
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Book
{
public:
void setBook(string n,string p,string w,double pri,int num);
int borrow();
int restore();
void printf();
void setNo(int a);
int getNo();
private:
string name,publicer,writer;
double price;
int No,number;
};
void Book::setBook(string n,string p,string w,double pri,int num)
{
name=n;publicer=p;writer=w;price=pri;number=num;
}
int Book::borrow()
{
return(number=number-1);
}
int Book::restore()
{
return(number=number+1);
}
void Book::printf()
{
cout<<"书名: "<<name<<endl;
cout<<"出版社: "<<publicer<<endl;
cout<<"作者: "<<writer<<endl;
cout<<"价格: "<<price<<endl;
cout<<"书号: "<<No<<endl;
cout<<"数量: "<<number<<endl;
}
void Book::setNo(int a)
{
No=a;
}
int Book::getNo()
{
return No;
}
void main()
{
Book b1;
b1.setBook("高数","上海交通大学出版社","刘二根",30,1);
b1.setNo(123456);
b1.printf();
}

三、
#include <iostream>  
using namespace std; 
class CFraction  
{  
private:  
    int nume;  
    int deno;    
public:  
    CFraction(int nu,int de);   
    void set(int nu=0,int de=1);     
    void input();                 
    void simplify();   
	void amplify(int n);
	void output(int style=0);
};
CFraction::CFraction(int nu,int de) 
{
	nume=nu;
	deno=de;

}
void CFraction::set(int nu,int de)
{
	nume=nu;
	deno=de;
}
void CFraction::input()
{
	cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简后为：";
}

void CFraction::simplify()
{
	for(int i=2;i<=nume;i++)
	{
		if(nume%i==0&&deno%i==0)
		{
			nume/=i;
			deno/=i;
			i--;
		}
		else cout<<"";
	}
	cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<endl;
}
void CFraction::amplify(int n)
{
	nume*=n;
	cout<<"变化和"<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<endl;
}
void CFraction::output(int style)
{
	while(style==1)
	{	cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简"<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<endl;break;}
	while(style==2)
	{	cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简"<<nume/deno<<"（"<<nume%deno<<"/"<<deno<<"）"<<endl;break;}
	while(style==3)
	{
		double n=nume,d=deno;
		cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno<<"化简"<<n/d<<endl;break;
	}
}

void main()
{
	CFraction n(0,0);
	n.set(6,8);
	n.input();
	n.simplify();
	n.set(2,3);
	n.amplify(5);
	n.set(4,3);
	n.output(1);
	n.output(2);
	n.output(3);
}


四、
#include<iostream>  
using namespace std;  
class NaturalNumber  
{private:  
    int n;   
public:  
    void setValue (int x);
    int getValue();
    bool isPrime();  
    void printFactor(); 
    bool isPerfect();
	bool isDaffodil(int x);
	void printDaffodils();
};
void NaturalNumber::setValue (int x)
{
	if(x>0&&(int)x==x)
		cout<<x<<"是正整数"<<endl;
	n=x;
}
int NaturalNumber::getValue()
{
return n;
}
bool NaturalNumber::isPrime()
{
	int a;
	for(a=2;a<=n;a++)
	{
		if(n%a==0)
			break;
	}
	if(n==a)
		return true;
	else
		return false;
}
void NaturalNumber::printFactor()
{
	int a;
	for(a=1;a<=n;a++)
	{
		if(n%a==0)
			cout<<a<<" ";
	}
}
bool NaturalNumber::isPerfect()
{
	int a,sum=0;
	for(a=1;a<n;a++)
	{
		if(n%a==0)
			sum=sum+a;
	}
	if(sum==n)
	return true;
	else
		return false;
}
bool NaturalNumber::isDaffodil(int x)
{
	if(x==1)
		return true;
	else if(x<10)
		return false;
	else if(x<100)
	{int a,b;
	a=x/10;b=x-a*10;
	if((a*a*a+b*b*b)==x)
		return true;
	else
		return false;
	}
	else if(x<1000)
	{
		int a,b,c;
		a=x/100;b=(x-a*100)/10;c=x-a*100-b*10;
		if(x==(a*a*a+b*b*b+c*c*c))
			return true;
		else
			return false;
	}

}
void NaturalNumber::printDaffodils()
{
	int x;
	for(x=2;x<n;x++)
	{
		if(x<100&&x>10)
		{int a,b;
		a=x/10;b=x-a*10;
		if((a*a*a+b*b*b)==x)
			cout<<x<<" ";
		}
		else if(x<1000&&x>100)
		{
			int a,b,c;
			a=x/100;b=(x-a*100)/10;c=x-a*100-b*10;
			if(x==(a*a*a+b*b*b+c*c*c))
				cout<<x<<" ";
		}
	}
}
  
void main(void)  
{  
    NaturalNumber nn; 
    nn.setValue (6);  
    cout<<nn.getValue()<<(nn.isPrime()?"是":"不是")<<"素数" <<endl;  
  
    ;nn.setValue (37);   
    cout<<nn.getValue()<<(nn.isPrime()?"是":"不是")<<"素数" <<endl;  
  
    nn.setValue (84);   
    cout<<nn.getValue()<<"的因子有：";  
    nn.printFactor(); 
	cout<<endl;
	nn.setValue(888);
	cout<<nn.getValue()<<"的水仙花数有:  ";
	nn.printDaffodils();
	cout<<endl;
}