DWR+Quartz定时推送消息

Quartz+DWR实现定时从后台向前台推送消息

具体的应用场景：前台页面需要定时刷新数据，以形成动态的数据变化或者图表变化

具体的实现过程：Quartz一直读取后台的数据，并可以产生一些数据缓存；

DWR推送内容设置在Quartz读取数据的地方（任务类的execute方法中）；

当页面发送一个请求，生成一个scriptsession,传到后台；

根据读取scriptsession是否为空作判定，不为空则由DWR向前台推送。

spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd        

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd

        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd">

 

<!--Quartz（静态配置）-->   

    <!-- 集成方式：JobDetailFactoryBean，并且任务类需要继承QuartzJobBean-->

    

    <!-- 定义jobDetail -->

    <bean id="jobDetail" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.JobDetailFactoryBean">

        <!-- durability 表示任务完成之后是否依然保留到数据库，默认false   -->

        <property name="durability" value="true" />  

        <property name="jobClass" value="com.sbr.fort.quartz.state2.AllsMessageQuartzJobImpl"></property>

    </bean>

    

    <!-- 另一种触发器是CornTrigger -->

     <bean id="cornTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">

       <property name="jobDetail" ref="jobDetail"/>

       <!-- 每个10秒触发 -->

       <property name="cronExpression" value="0/5 * * * * ?"/>

    </bean> 

    

    <!-- 定义核心调度器 -->

    <bean id="scheduler" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">

      <property name="triggers">

        <ref bean="cornTrigger"/>

      </property>

    </bean>

 

</beans>

调用Schedular的调度类

public class AllsMessageQuartz{

public static Collection<ScriptSession> sessions2;

    public static Collection<ScriptSession> getSessions2() {

return sessions2;

}

public static void setSessions2(Collection<ScriptSession> sessions2) {

AllsMessageQuartz.sessions2 = sessions2;

}

    public void addMessage() throws SchedulerException {

    

         Browser.withAllSessionsFiltered(new ScriptSessionFilter() {

             // 实现match方法，条件为真为筛选出来的session（在所有相关的访问session中找到匹配接收方的，设置为ture则锁定所有的请求页面session）

             public boolean match(ScriptSession session) {

                 return true;

             }

         }, new Runnable() {

             public void run() {

                sessions2 = Browser.getTargetSessions();

                        }

         });

    }

    

    @SuppressWarnings("resource")

public static void init() {

//静态调用

new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/applicationContext-quartz.xml");

}

实现Job接口的任务类

public class AllsMessageQuartzJobImpl implements Job {

static List<Object> lists = new ArrayList<Object>();

@Override

Public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {

System.out.println("执行JOB"+context.getFireTime());

//SystemState是自定义的类

需要传的内容自定义，这里只是示例，

SystemState ssc=new SystemState();

Object obj=ssc.getallsMessage();

if(lists.size()>=10){

lists.remove(0);

}

lists.add(obj);

Collection<ScriptSession> ss=AllsMessageQuartz.sessions2;

if(ss!=null&&ss.size()>0){

         ScriptBuffer script = new ScriptBuffer();

         script.appendCall("receiveMessages",lists);

         // 向所有符合条件的页面推送消息

          for (ScriptSession scriptSession : ss) {  

                 scriptSession.addScript(script);

         }  

     }

}

}

 

Spring-mvc.xml配置

<bean id="allsMessageQuartz" class="com.sbr.fort.quartz.state2.AllsMessageQuartz">

</bean>

Dwr.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE dwr PUBLIC "-//GetAhead Limited//DTD Direct Web Remoting 2.0//EN" "http://getahead.org/dwr/dwr20.dtd">

<dwr>

<allow>

<create creator="spring" javascript="allsMessageQuartz">

<param name="beanName" value="allsMessageQuartz"/>

<param name="location" value="spring/mvc/spring-mvc.xml" />

</create>

</allow>

</dwr>

Web.xml配置

<!-- dwr相关配置 -->

<servlet>

        <servlet-name>dwr-invoker</servlet-name>

        <servlet-class>

            org.directwebremoting.servlet.DwrServlet

        </servlet-class>

        <init-param>

            <param-name>crossDomainSessionSecurity</param-name>

               <param-value>false</param-value>

            </init-param>

        <init-param>

          <param-name>allowScriptTagRemoting</param-name>

          <param-value>true</param-value>

        </init-param>

        <init-param>

          <param-name>classes</param-name>

          <param-value>java.lang.Object</param-value>

        </init-param>

        <!-- 设置是否开启自动推服务 -->

        <init-param>

            <param-name>activeReverseAjaxEnabled</param-name>

            <param-value>true</param-value>

        </init-param>

        <init-param>

           <param-name>initApplicationScopeCreatorsAtStartup</param-name>

           <param-value>true</param-value>

        </init-param>

        <init-param>

            <param-name>maxWaitAfterWrite</param-name>

            <param-value>3000</param-value>

        </init-param>

        <init-param>

            <param-name>debug</param-name>

            <param-value>true</param-value>

        </init-param>

        <init-param>

            <param-name>logLevel</param-name>

            <param-value>WARN</param-value>

        </init-param>

    </servlet>

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>dwr-invoker</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>/dwr/*</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>