下载软件

导包

  compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
    compile 'com.daimajia.numberprogressbar:library:1.4@aar'

主布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.andy.downapk.MainActivity"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="81dp"
    tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="0dp">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/start"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="开始下载"
        android:onClick="onClick"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@+id/guideline2"
        android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="0dp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.596"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/guideline"
        android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"/>

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/pause"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="暂停下载"
        android:onClick="onClick"
        android:layout_marginLeft="0dp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="@+id/guideline2"
        android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/start"
        android:layout_marginBottom="0dp"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/url"
        android:layout_width="300dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="http://gdown.baidu.com/data/wisegame/038d77c9af95d110/jinritoutiao_627.apk"
        android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/guideline"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginTop="8dp"/>

    <com.daimajia.numberprogressbar.NumberProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/probar"
        android:layout_width="300dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        android:layout_marginBottom="8dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/guideline"
        android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/url"/>

    <android.support.constraint.Guideline
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/guideline"
        app:layout_constraintGuide_begin="297dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal"/>

    <android.support.constraint.Guideline
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/guideline2"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.5"/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

MainActivity里

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
    private TextView urlTv;
    private NumberProgressBar proBar;
    private  int mCurrProgress = -1;
    private boolean isDown;
    private int mCruuDownsize = 0 ;
    private  File downApk;
    private int fileSize;
    private Handler mHandler=new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            proBar.setProgress(mCurrProgress);
            if(mCurrProgress==100) {
                isDown = false;
                mCruuDownsize=0;
                fileSize=0;
                mCurrProgress=-1;

                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
                intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(downApk),
                        "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        }
    };
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        urlTv= (TextView) findViewById(url);
        proBar= (NumberProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.probar);
        downApk = new File(getExternalCacheDir(), "jinritoutiao.apk");
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        if(v.getId()==R.id.start){
            startDown();
        }else if(v.getId()==R.id.pause){
            stopDown();
        }
    }

    private void stopDown() {
        isDown=false;
    }

    private void startDown() {
        if(isDown)
            return;

        Thread thread =new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    URL url =new URL(urlTv.getText().toString());
                    HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                    int responseCode = 200;
                    if(fileSize!=0) {
                        conn.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + mCruuDownsize + "-" + fileSize);
                        responseCode=206;
                    }else{
                        fileSize=conn.getContentLength();
                    }
                    Log.e("run", "run: "+conn.getResponseCode());
                    if(conn.getResponseCode()==responseCode){

                        InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
                        RandomAccessFile raf =new RandomAccessFile(downApk,"rw");

                        raf.seek(mCruuDownsize);

                        byte [] buff = new byte[1024];
                        int len =-1;
                        while(isDown && (len=in.read(buff))!=-1){
                            raf.write(buff,0,len);
                            mCruuDownsize+=len;

                            int pro = (int)(mCruuDownsize*100L/fileSize);
                            if(pro!=mCurrProgress){
                                mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
                                mCurrProgress = pro;
                            }
                        }
                        raf.close();
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        };
        thread.start();
        isDown= true;
    }
}

AndroidManifest.xml设置权限

  <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>