CheckBox防止错乱

在listview与CheckBox连用中会遇到复用问题，即使做了优化也不能防止CheckBox错乱，所以给它一个对象封装进集合。布局太丑就不展示效果啦！

activity_main.xml布局

 <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"></ListView>

在listv.xml布局

1. android:descendantFocusability=”blocksDescendants”
   　该属性是当一个为view获取焦点时，定义viewGroup和其子控件两者之间的关系。

   　　属性的值有三种：

   　　beforeDescendants：viewgroup会优先其子类控件而获取到焦点

   　　afterDescendants：viewgroup只有当其子类控件不需要获取焦点时才获取焦点

   　　blocksDescendants：viewgroup会覆盖子类控件而直接获得焦点

   　　通常我们用到的是第三种，即在Item布局的根布局加上android:descendantFocusability=”blocksDescendants”的属性就好了。

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"

    android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="iiiii"
        android:textSize="25sp" />

    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/checkbox"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="150dp" />
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity类

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @ViewInject(R.id.listview)
    private ListView listView;
    private List<Bean> list = new ArrayList<>();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        x.view().inject(this);

        for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
            Bean bean = new Bean("item--" + i, false);
            list.add(bean);
        }
        MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter();
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                MyAdapter.ViewHolder holder=(MyAdapter.ViewHolder) view.getTag();
                if (holder.checkBox.isChecked()){
                    holder.checkBox.setChecked(false);
                }else{
                    holder.checkBox.setChecked(true);
                }
            }
        });
    }
//适配器类
    class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return list.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position) {
            return list.get(position);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position) {
            return position;
        }
//给listview做优化
        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
            ViewHolder holder;
            if (convertView == null) {
                convertView = View.inflate(MainActivity.this, R.layout.listv, null);
                holder = new ViewHolder();
                //获取控件id
                holder.checkBox = (CheckBox) convertView.findViewById(R.id.checkbox);
                holder.textView = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.text);
                convertView.setTag(holder);

            } else {
                holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            }
            final Bean bean = list.get(position);
     //给checkbox设置点击监听
            holder.checkBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
                @Override
                public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
                    bean.isCheck = isChecked;
                }
            });
            holder.textView.setText(bean.name);
            holder.checkBox.setChecked(bean.isCheck);

            return convertView;
        }

        class ViewHolder {
            TextView textView;
            CheckBox checkBox;
        }
    }
}

Bean类
为了防止错乱建立对象给它属性值，boolean属性必不可少。

public class Bean {
    public   String name;
    public boolean isCheck;


    public Bean(String name, boolean isCheck) {
        this.name = name;
        this.isCheck = isCheck;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public boolean isCheck() {
        return isCheck;
    }

    public void setCheck(boolean check) {
        isCheck = check;
    }
}

App类

public class App extends Application {
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        x.Ext.init(this);
        x.Ext.setDebug(BuildConfig.DEBUG);


    }
}

记得在AndroidManifest.xml里添加

 android:name=".App"

记得导xutils包

compile 'org.xutils:xutils:3.5.0'