RxBus简单使用

RxBus并不是一个库，而是一种模式。相信大多数开发者都使用过EventBus，作为事件总线通信库，如果你的项目已经加入RxJava和EventBus，不妨用RxBus代替EventBus，以减少库的依赖。
一、添加RxJava和RxAndroid依赖

 compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.1.0'
    compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.1.0'

二、 新建RxBus类

public class RxBus {
    private static volatile RxBus mInstance;
    private final Subject bus;
    public RxBus()
    {
        bus = new SerializedSubject<>(PublishSubject.create());
    }
    /**
     * 单例模式RxBus
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static RxBus getInstance()
    {
        RxBus rxBus2 = mInstance;
        if (mInstance == null)
        {
            synchronized (RxBus.class)
            {
                rxBus2 = mInstance;
                if (mInstance == null)
                {
                    rxBus2 = new RxBus();
                    mInstance = rxBus2;
                }
            }
        }
        return rxBus2;
    }
    /**
     * 发送消息
     *
     * @param object
     */
    public void post(Object object)
    {
        bus.onNext(object);
    }

    /**
     * 接收消息
     *
     * @param eventType
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public <T> Observable<T> toObserverable(Class<T> eventType)
    {
        return bus.ofType(eventType);
    }
}

三、创建你需要发送的事件类

public class StudentEvent {
    private String id;
    private String name;

    public StudentEvent(String id, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

四、发送事件

RxBus.getInstance().post(new StudentEvent("007","小明"));

五、接收事件

rxSbscription=RxBus.getInstance().toObserverable(StudentEvent.class)
                .subscribe(new Action1<StudentEvent>() {
                    @Override
                    public void call(StudentEvent studentEvent) {
                        textView.setText("id:"+ studentEvent.getId()+"  name:"+ studentEvent.getName());
                    }
                });

六、取消订阅

@Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        if (!rxSbscription.isUnsubscribed()){
            rxSbscription.unsubscribe();
        }
        super.onDestroy();
    }

七、MainActivity整体代码

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    TextView textView;
    Subscription rxSbscription;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.button);
        //接收事件
        rxBusObservers();
        //监听跳转
        rxBusPost();
    }

    //监听跳转
    private void rxBusPost() {
        textView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //发送事件
                RxBus.getInstance().post(new StudentEvent("007", "小明"));
            }
        });
    }

    //接收事件
    private void rxBusObservers() {
        //rxSbscription是Sbscription的对象，
        // 我们这里把RxBus.getInstance().toObserverable(StudentEvent.class)赋值给rxSbscription以方便生命周期结束时取消订阅事件
        rxSbscription = RxBus.getInstance().toObserverable(StudentEvent.class)
                .subscribe(new Action1<StudentEvent>() {
                    @Override
                    public void call(StudentEvent studentEvent) {
                        textView.setText("id:" + studentEvent.getId() + "  name:" + studentEvent.getName());
                    }
                });

    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        if (!rxSbscription.isUnsubscribed()) {
            rxSbscription.unsubscribe();
        }
        super.onDestroy();
    }
}