虚拟机安装ssh

启动root账户
sudo passwd root

切换语言, 修改/etc/default/locale，将
LANG=“cn_ZH.UTF-8”
LANGUAGE=“cn_ZH:cn”
修改成
LANG=”en_US.UTF-8”
LANGUAGE=”en_US:en”
运行locale以及sudo locale-gen en_US.UTF-8

设置固定ip
sudo gedit /etc/network/interfaces

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.7.77
gateway 192.168.7.1
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.7.0
broadcast 192.168.7.255

修改dns
/etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base
nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 192.168.5.1

判断ssh是否启动
sudo ps -e |grep ssh

启动ssh
sudo service ssh start

开启root登入
/etc/ssh/sshd_config

注释掉PermitRootLogin without-password
加入PermitRootLogin yes

修改值为yes PasswordAuthentication yes