git 命令别名

Git就允许为命令设置别名。 以git status为例，如果敲git st 显然无法识别。

new-host-2:designer XXX$ git st  
    git: 'st' is not a git command. See 'git --help'.  
      
    Did you mean one of these?  
        status  
        reset  
        stage  
        stash  
        svn 

我们可以在 ~/.gitconfig 文件里面进行别名设置，即加上下面这几行

[alias]  
      st = status  
      ci = commit  
      br = branch  
      co = checkout  
      df = diff  

接着再敲git st

这次git st 就被识别成 git status了。

new-host-2:designer XXX$ git st  
    # On branch master  
    # Your branch is behind 'origin/master' by 4 commits, and can be fast-forwarded.  
    #  
    nothing to commit (working directory clean)

有些程序员可能会有某几个单词敲的特别不习惯，比如总把push敲成psuh，那索性就可以把 psuh 作为 push 的一个别名加到配置文件中。