本文介绍了Elasticsearch启动时可能出现的四个常见错误及解决方法：1) 提高file descriptors限制至65536；2) 增加用户es的最大线程数至4096；3) 调整vm.max_map_count到262144；4) 解决CentOS6因SecComp导致的系统调用过滤器安装失败问题，通过设置bootstrap.system_call_filter为false。
[1]: max file descriptors [4096] for elasticsearch process is too low, increase to at least [65536]
切换到root用户，编辑limits.conf添加如下内容
vi /etc/security/limits.conf
* soft nofile 65536
* hard nofile 65536
[2]: max number of threads [3818] for user [es] is too low, increase to at least [4096]
最大线程个数太低。修改配置文件etc/security/limits.conf，增加配置
* soft nproc 4096
* hard nproc 4096
[3]: max virtual memory areas vm.max_map_count [65530] is too low, increase to at least [262144]
修改/etc/sysctl.conf文件，增加配置vm.max_map_count=262144
vi /etc/sysctl.conf
sysctl -p
执行命令sysctl -p生效
[4]: system call filters failed to install; check the logs and fix your configuration or disable system call filte
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