自定义广播并动态注册广播接收者

发送自定义广播

1. 布局文件：activity_main.xml
   在界面上加一个button和一个textview
   
   2,主界面程序：MainActivity

运行时动态发送广播
动态注册广播接收者：在程序里动态注册一个广播接收者，不同于在清单文件里静态注册广播接收者

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private TextView tv;  //用于显示接收到的广播信息
    private BroadcastReceiver myReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            Bundle mybundle =  intent.getExtras();
            String str1 = mybundle.getString("data1");
            String str2 = mybundle.getString("data2");
            Toast.makeText(context, str1+" " +str2,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            tv.setText(str1+" " +str2);
        }
    };
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        //使用意图过滤器类IntentFilter动态注册广播接收者
        IntentFilter myintentfliter = new IntentFilter();
        myintentfliter.addAction("com.example.broadcast.MY_BROADCAST");
        registerReceiver(myReceiver, myintentfliter);

        tv = findViewById(R.id.tv);
        findViewById(R.id.btn).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
                Intent myintent = new Intent("com.example.broadcast.MY_BROADCAST");
                Bundle  bundle = new Bundle();
                bundle.putString("data1", "自定义广播与接收案例");
                bundle.putString("data2", "程伟~...");
                myintent.putExtras(bundle);  //捆绑数据
                sendBroadcast(myintent);   //发送广播
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);  
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
    }
}

3,运行界面

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