java asm 修改方法

1.实体类

package com.study.asm;

public class Person {

	private String name;
	public void sayName(){
		System.out.println(name);
	}
}

2.Client

package com.study.asm;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import org.objectweb.asm.ClassAdapter;
import org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader;
import org.objectweb.asm.ClassVisitor;
import org.objectweb.asm.ClassWriter;
import org.objectweb.asm.MethodAdapter;
import org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor;
import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes;
import org.objectweb.asm.Type;


public class GenerateNewPerson {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
		
		// 使用全限定名，创建一个ClassReader对象   
		ClassReader classReader = new ClassReader("com.study.asm.Person");
		
		// 构建一个ClassWriter对象，并设置让系统自动计算栈和本地变量大小
		ClassWriter classWriter = new ClassWriter(ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS);
		
		ClassAdapter classAdapter = new GeneralClassAdapter(classWriter);
		
		classReader.accept(classAdapter, ClassReader.SKIP_DEBUG);
		
		byte[] classFile = classWriter.toByteArray();
		
		File file = new File("D://Person.class");
		
		FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
		fos.write(classFile);
		fos.close();
		
	}
}
	 class GeneralClassAdapter extends ClassAdapter{

		public GeneralClassAdapter(ClassVisitor cv) {
			super(cv);
		}
		
		@Override
		public MethodVisitor visitMethod(int access, String name, String desc,
				String signature, String[] exceptions) {
			MethodVisitor mv = cv.visitMethod(access, name, desc, signature, exceptions);
			// 当是sayName方法是做对应的修改   
			if(name.equals("sayName")){
				MethodVisitor newMv = new sayNameMethodAdapter(mv);
				return newMv;
			}else{
				return mv;
			}
		}
		
		// 定义一个自己的方法访问类 
		class sayNameMethodAdapter extends MethodAdapter{

			public sayNameMethodAdapter(MethodVisitor mv) {
				super(mv);
			}
			
			// 在源方法前去修改方法内容,这部分的修改将加载源方法的字节码之前
			@Override
			public void visitCode() {
				// 记载隐含的this对象，这是每个JAVA方法都有的
				mv.visitVarInsn(Opcodes.ALOAD, 0);
				// 从常量池中加载“yy”字符到栈顶  
				mv.visitLdcInsn("yy");
				// 将栈顶的"yy"赋值给name属性  
				mv.visitFieldInsn(Opcodes.PUTFIELD, Type.getInternalName(Person.class), "name", Type.getDescriptor(String.class));
			}
		}
	}

3.结果

通过jd-gui反编译后，得到的结果如下：

package com.study.asm;

import java.io.PrintStream;

public class Person
{
  private String name;

  public void sayName()
  {
    this.name = "yy";
    System.out.println(this.name);
  }
}

通过javap -c Person命令，得到如下结果：

public class com.study.asm.Person extends java.lang.Object{
public com.study.asm.Person();
  Code:
   0:   aload_0
   1:   invokespecial   #10; //Method java/lang/Object."<init>":()V
   4:   return

public void sayName();
  Code:
   0:   aload_0
   1:   ldc     #13; //String yy
   3:   putfield        #15; //Field name:Ljava/lang/String;
   6:   getstatic       #21; //Field java/lang/System.out:Ljava/io/PrintStream;
   9:   aload_0
   10:  getfield        #15; //Field name:Ljava/lang/String;
   13:  invokevirtual   #27; //Method java/io/PrintStream.println:(Ljava/lang/St
ring;)V
   16:  return

}