java读取邮件

package EPF.view;

import EPF.util.ADFUtils;
import EPF.util.JSFUtils;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.faces.event.ActionEvent;

import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Flags;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Part;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Store;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;

import oracle.adf.model.binding.DCIteratorBinding;
import oracle.adf.view.rich.component.rich.input.RichInputDate;
import oracle.adf.view.rich.component.rich.input.RichInputText;
import oracle.adf.view.rich.component.rich.input.RichSelectOneChoice;
import oracle.adf.view.rich.event.DialogEvent;

import oracle.jbo.Row;
import oracle.jbo.ViewObject;

import org.jsoup.Jsoup;

public class ReceiveMail {
    private RichInputText username;
    private RichInputText password;
    private RichInputText email;
    private RichInputDate startDate;
    private RichInputDate endDate;
    private RichSelectOneChoice emailType;
    private RichInputText fileStore;

    public ReceiveMail() {
    }

    public void readEmail(ActionEvent actionEvent) {
        //if("ok".equals(dialogEvent.getOutcome().name())){
        String et = (String) emailType.getValue();//邮箱类型
        String un = (String) username.getValue();//邮箱地址
        String ps = (String) password.getValue();//授权码
        //            String em = (String) email.getValue();
        java.util.Date sd = (Date) startDate.getValue();//开始时间
        java.util.Date ed = (Date) endDate.getValue();//结束时间
        String fs = (String) fileStore.getValue();//附件存放位置
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        try {
            int result = receive(et,un, ps, sdf.format(sd), sdf.format(ed),fs);
            //                int result = receive(un, ps,sdf.format(sd), sdf.format(ed),em);
            if (result == 0) {
                JSFUtils.addFacesWarnMessage("没有满足条件的信息可导入.");
            } else {
                //ADFUtils.findOperation("Commit").execute();
                JSFUtils.addFacesInformationMessage("成功导入" + result + "条邮件信息.");

            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            //ADFUtils.findOperation("Rollback").execute();
            JSFUtils.addFacesErrorMessage("导入邮件内容失败，请重新导入.");
        }
        //}
    }

    /**
     * 接收邮件
     */
    public static int receive(String et,String username, String password, String startDate, String endDate,String fileStore) throws Exception {
        // 准备连接服务器的会话信息
        int result = 0;
        String port = "";
        String portServer = "";
        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.setProperty("mail.store.protocol", "pop3"); // 协议        
        if("126".equals(et)){
             port= "110";
             portServer = "pop3.126.com";
        }else if("QQ".equals(et)){
            port = "995"; 
            portServer = "pop.qq.com";
            //QQ邮箱 SSL安全连接参数
            props.setProperty("mail.pop3.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
            props.setProperty("mail.pop3.socketFactory.fallback", "true");
            props.setProperty("mail.pop3.socketFactory.port", "995");
        }else if("163".equals(et)){
            port= "110";
            portServer = "pop3.163.com";    
        }
        props.setProperty("mail.pop3.port", port); // 端口
        props.setProperty("mail.pop3.host", portServer); // pop3服务器
        // 创建Session实例对象
        Session session = Session.getInstance(props);
        Store store = session.getStore("pop3");
        //store.connect("xyang0917@163.com", "123456abc");
        try {
            store.connect(username, password);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO: Add catch code
            e.printStackTrace();
            JSFUtils.addFacesErrorMessage("用户名、密码不对连接服务器失败！请输入正确的授权码");
        }


        // 获得收件箱
        Folder folder = store.getFolder("INBOX");
        /* Folder.READ_ONLY：只读权限
                 * Folder.READ_WRITE：可读可写（可以修改邮件的状态）
                 */
        folder.open(Folder.READ_WRITE); //打开收件箱

        //        // 由于POP3协议无法获知邮件的状态,所以getUnreadMessageCount得到的是收件箱的邮件总数
        //        System.out.println("未读邮件数: " + folder.getUnreadMessageCount());
        //
        //        // 由于POP3协议无法获知邮件的状态,所以下面得到的结果始终都是为0
        //        System.out.println("删除邮件数: " + folder.getDeletedMessageCount());
        //        System.out.println("新邮件: " + folder.getNewMessageCount());
        //
        //        // 获得收件箱中的邮件总数
        //        System.out.println("邮件总数: " + folder.getMessageCount());

        // 得到收件箱中的所有邮件,并解析
        Message[] messages = folder.getMessages();
        result = parseMessage(messages, startDate, endDate,fileStore);

        //释放资源
        folder.close(true);
        store.close();
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 解析邮件
     * @param messages 要解析的邮件列表
     */
    public static int parseMessage(Message[] messages, String startDate, String endDate,String fileStore) throws MessagingException,
                                                                                                IOException {
        if (messages == null || messages.length < 1) {
            throw new MessagingException("未找到要解析的邮件!");
        }
        int result = 0;
        String path = "C://MailFile";//默认地址
        if(!"".equals(fileStore) && fileStore != null){
            path = fileStore;  
        }
        try {
            boolean exists = (new File(path)).exists();
            if (!exists) {
                (new File(path)).mkdirs();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //此处程序没有执行，异常无法捕捉
            path = "C://MailFile";//程序异常取默认地址
            boolean exists = (new File(path)).exists();
            if (!exists) {
                (new File(path)).mkdirs();
            }
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        Date sdate = null;
        Date edate = null;
        if (startDate != null && endDate != null) {
            try {
                sdate = sdf.parse(startDate);
                edate = sdf.parse(endDate);
            } catch (ParseException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        Object taskid = JSFUtils.resolveExpression("#{bindings.Id1.inputValue}");
        Object loginName = JSFUtils.resolveExpression("#{data.EPF_view_loginPageDef.EmpName.inputValue}");
        Object orgid = JSFUtils.resolveExpression("#{data.EPF_view_loginPageDef.OrganId.inputValue}");
        Object empid = JSFUtils.resolveExpression("#{data.EPF_view_loginPageDef.EmpId.inputValue}");
        // 解析所有邮件
      //  for (int i = 0, count = messages.length; i < count; i++) {//读取邮件顺序是从下往上(时间从小到大) 
        for(int i = messages.length - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--){//读取邮件顺序从上往下(时间从大到小)
            MimeMessage msg = (MimeMessage) messages[i];
            String sendDate = getSentDate(msg, null);
            Date send = null;
            if (!"".equals(sendDate)) {
                try {
                    send = sdf.parse(sendDate);
                } catch (ParseException e) {
                    send = null;//不满足时间的条件的邮件不处理
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (send != null) {
                //String person = getFrom(msg);
                if(send.getTime() < sdate.getTime()){//如果邮件时间比发送开始时间还小，直接结束跳出循环
                    break;    
                }
                if (sdate.getTime() <= send.getTime() && edate.getTime() >= send.getTime())
                //全部必填，时间范围、发送人

                //            if (sdate.compareTo(send) <= 0 && edate.compareTo(send) >= 0 && sendPeople.equals(person))
                {
                    //to do
                    StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer(2000);
                    getMailTextContent(msg, content); //todo 内容长度需要判断
                    System.out.println("conte length:" + content.length());
                    Object contentResult = content.length() > 1900 ? "发件人: " + getFrom(msg) + "  收件人: " + getReceiveAddress(msg, null) + content.substring(0, 1900) + "..." : "发件人: " + getFrom(msg) + "  收件人:" + getReceiveAddress(msg, null) + content;
//                    org.jsoup.nodes.Document docs = Jsoup.parse(contentResult.toString());//解析html标签
//                    String tvalue =  docs.body().text();
                    DCIteratorBinding binding = ADFUtils.findIterator("EProcessView2Iterator");
                    ViewObject object = binding.getViewObject();
                    Row createRow = object.createRow();
                    //createRow.setAttribute("Id", 123456);//主键ID应该自动增加
                    createRow.setAttribute("Title", getSubject(msg)); //Title
                    createRow.setAttribute("Contents",contentResult); //Contents
                    createRow.setAttribute("Status", 1); //Status
                    createRow.setAttribute("RespOrganId", orgid); //RespOrganId
                    createRow.setAttribute("RespEmpId", empid); //RespEmpId
                    createRow.setAttribute("Person", loginName); //Person
                    createRow.setAttribute("BeginTime", send); //BeginTime
                    createRow.setAttribute("EndTime", send); //EndTime
                    createRow.setAttribute("CreatOrganId", orgid); //CreatOrganId
                    createRow.setAttribute("CreatEmpId", empid); //CreatEmpId
                    createRow.setAttribute("Creator", loginName); //Creator
                    createRow.setAttribute("CreateDate", oracle.jbo.domain.Date.getCurrentDate()); //CreateDate
                    createRow.setAttribute("RevisOrganId", orgid); //RevisOrganId
                    createRow.setAttribute("RevisEmpId", empid); //RevisEmpId
                    createRow.setAttribute("Revisor", loginName); //Revisor
                    createRow.setAttribute("ReviseDate", oracle.jbo.domain.Date.getCurrentDate()); //ReviseDate
                    createRow.setAttribute("EtaskId", taskid); //EtaskId
                    //                ADFUtils.findOperation("Commit").execute();
                    result++;
                    //                System.out.println("------------------解析第" + msg.getMessageNumber() + "封邮件-------------------- ");
                    //                System.out.println("主题: " + getSubject(msg));
                    //                System.out.println("发件人: " + getFrom(msg));
                    //                System.out.println("收件人：" + getReceiveAddress(msg, null));
                    //                System.out.println("发送时间：" + getSentDate(msg, null));
                    //                System.out.println("是否已读：" + isSeen(msg));
                    //                System.out.println("邮件优先级：" + getPriority(msg));
                    //                System.out.println("是否需要回执：" + isReplySign(msg));
                    //                System.out.println("邮件大小：" + msg.getSize() * 1024 + "kb");
                    boolean isContainerAttachment = isContainAttachment(msg);
                    //                System.out.println("是否包含附件：" + isContainerAttachment);
                    if (isContainerAttachment) {
                        //saveAttachment(msg, "c:\\mailtmp\\"+msg.getSubject() + "_"); //保存附件
                        saveAttachment(msg, path + "\\" + taskid + "_"); //保存附件
                    }
                    //getMailTextContent(msg, content);//todo 内容长度需要判断
                    //                System.out.println("邮件正文：" + (content.length() > 100 ? content.substring(0, 100) + "..." : content));
                    //                System.out.println("------------------第" + msg.getMessageNumber() + "封邮件解析结束-------------------- ");
                    //                System.out.println();
                }
            }

        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 获得邮件主题
     * @param msg 邮件内容
     * @return 解码后的邮件主题
     */
    public static String getSubject(MimeMessage msg) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, MessagingException {
        return MimeUtility.decodeText(msg.getSubject());
    }

    /**
     * 获得邮件发件人
     * @param msg 邮件内容
     * @return 姓名 <Email地址>
     * @throws MessagingException
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
     */
    public static String getFrom(MimeMessage msg) throws MessagingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
        String from = "";
        Address[] froms = msg.getFrom();
        if (froms.length < 1)
            throw new MessagingException("没有发件人!");

        InternetAddress address = (InternetAddress) froms[0];
        String person = address.getPersonal();
        if (person != null) {
            person = MimeUtility.decodeText(person) + " ";
        } else {
            person = "";
        }
        //        from = person + "<" + address.getAddress() + ">";
        from = address.getAddress();
        return from;
    }

    /**
     * 根据收件人类型，获取邮件收件人、抄送和密送地址。如果收件人类型为空，则获得所有的收件人
     * <p>Message.RecipientType.TO  收件人</p>
     * <p>Message.RecipientType.CC  抄送</p>
     * <p>Message.RecipientType.BCC 密送</p>
     * @param msg 邮件内容
     * @param type 收件人类型
     * @return 收件人1 <邮件地址1>, 收件人2 <邮件地址2>, ...
     * @throws MessagingException
     */
    public static String getReceiveAddress(MimeMessage msg, Message.RecipientType type) throws MessagingException {
        StringBuffer receiveAddress = new StringBuffer();
        Address[] addresss = null;
        if (type == null) {
            addresss = msg.getAllRecipients();
        } else {
            addresss = msg.getRecipients(type);
        }

        if (addresss == null || addresss.length < 1)
            throw new MessagingException("没有收件人!");
        for (Address address : addresss) {
            InternetAddress internetAddress = (InternetAddress) address;
            receiveAddress.append(internetAddress.toUnicodeString()).append(",");
        }

        receiveAddress.deleteCharAt(receiveAddress.length() - 1); //删除最后一个逗号

        return receiveAddress.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 获得邮件发送时间
     * @param msg 邮件内容
     * @return yyyy年mm月dd日 星期X HH:mm
     * @throws MessagingException
     */
    public static String getSentDate(MimeMessage msg, String pattern) throws MessagingException {
        Date receivedDate = null;
        try {
             receivedDate = msg.getSentDate();
        } catch (MessagingException me) {
            // TODO: Add catch code
            receivedDate = null;
            me.printStackTrace();
        }
        if (receivedDate == null)
            return "";

        if (pattern == null || "".equals(pattern))
            //pattern = "yyyy年MM月dd日 E HH:mm ";
            pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";

        return new SimpleDateFormat(pattern).format(receivedDate);
    }

    /**
     * 判断邮件中是否包含附件
     * @param msg 邮件内容
     * @return 邮件中存在附件返回true，不存在返回false
     * @throws MessagingException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static boolean isContainAttachment(Part part) throws MessagingException, IOException {
        boolean flag = false;
        if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
            MimeMultipart multipart = (MimeMultipart) part.getContent();
            int partCount = multipart.getCount();
            for (int i = 0; i < partCount; i++) {
                BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(i);
                String disp = bodyPart.getDisposition();
                if (disp != null && (disp.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.ATTACHMENT) || disp.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.INLINE))) {
                    flag = true;
                } else if (bodyPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
                    flag = isContainAttachment(bodyPart);
                } else {
                    String contentType = bodyPart.getContentType();
                    if (contentType.indexOf("application") != -1) {
                        flag = true;
                    }

                    if (contentType.indexOf("name") != -1) {
                        flag = true;
                    }
                }

                if (flag)
                    break;
            }
        } else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) {
            flag = isContainAttachment((Part) part.getContent());
        }
        return flag;
    }

    /**
     * 判断邮件是否已读
     * @param msg 邮件内容
     * @return 如果邮件已读返回true,否则返回false
     * @throws MessagingException
     */
    public static boolean isSeen(MimeMessage msg) throws MessagingException {
        return msg.getFlags().contains(Flags.Flag.SEEN);
    }

    /**
     * 判断邮件是否需要阅读回执
     * @param msg 邮件内容
     * @return 需要回执返回true,否则返回false
     * @throws MessagingException
     */
    public static boolean isReplySign(MimeMessage msg) throws MessagingException {
        boolean replySign = false;
        String[] headers = msg.getHeader("Disposition-Notification-To");
        if (headers != null)
            replySign = true;
        return replySign;
    }

    /**
     * 获得邮件的优先级
     * @param msg 邮件内容
     * @return 1(High):紧急  3:普通(Normal)  5:低(Low)
     * @throws MessagingException
     */
    public static String getPriority(MimeMessage msg) throws MessagingException {
        String priority = "普通";
        String[] headers = msg.getHeader("X-Priority");
        if (headers != null) {
            String headerPriority = headers[0];
            if (headerPriority.indexOf("1") != -1 || headerPriority.indexOf("High") != -1)
                priority = "紧急";
            else if (headerPriority.indexOf("5") != -1 || headerPriority.indexOf("Low") != -1)
                priority = "低";
            else
                priority = "普通";
        }
        return priority;
    }

    /**
     * 获得邮件文本内容
     * @param part 邮件体
     * @param content 存储邮件文本内容的字符串
     * @throws MessagingException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void getMailTextContent(Part part, StringBuffer content) throws MessagingException, IOException {
        //如果是文本类型的附件，通过getContent方法可以取到文本内容，但这不是我们需要的结果，所以在这里要做判断
        boolean isContainTextAttach = part.getContentType().indexOf("name") > 0;
        if (part.isMimeType("text/*") && !isContainTextAttach) {
            content.append(part.getContent().toString());
        } else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) {
            getMailTextContent((Part) part.getContent(), content);
        } else if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
            Multipart multipart = (Multipart) part.getContent();
            //            int partCount = multipart.getCount();
            //            for (int i = 0; i < partCount; i++) {
            //                BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(i);
            //                getMailTextContent(bodyPart, content);
            //            }
            BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(0);
            getMailTextContent(bodyPart, content);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 保存附件
     * @param part 邮件中多个组合体中的其中一个组合体
     * @param destDir  附件保存目录
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
     * @throws MessagingException
     * @throws FileNotFoundException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void saveAttachment(Part part, String destDir) throws UnsupportedEncodingException,
                                                                        MessagingException, FileNotFoundException,
                                                                        IOException {
        if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
            Multipart multipart = (Multipart) part.getContent(); //复杂体邮件
            //复杂体邮件包含多个邮件体
            int partCount = multipart.getCount();
            for (int i = 0; i < partCount; i++) {
                //获得复杂体邮件中其中一个邮件体
                BodyPart bodyPart = multipart.getBodyPart(i);
                //某一个邮件体也有可能是由多个邮件体组成的复杂体
                String disp = bodyPart.getDisposition();
                if (disp != null && (disp.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.ATTACHMENT) || disp.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.INLINE))) {
                    InputStream is = bodyPart.getInputStream();
                    saveFile(is, destDir, decodeText(bodyPart.getFileName()));
                } else if (bodyPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
                    saveAttachment(bodyPart, destDir);
                } else {
                    String contentType = bodyPart.getContentType();
                    if (contentType.indexOf("name") != -1 || contentType.indexOf("application") != -1) {
                        saveFile(bodyPart.getInputStream(), destDir, decodeText(bodyPart.getFileName()));
                    }
                }
            }
        } else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) {
            saveAttachment((Part) part.getContent(), destDir);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 读取输入流中的数据保存至指定目录
     * @param is 输入流
     * @param fileName 文件名
     * @param destDir 文件存储目录
     * @throws FileNotFoundException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private static void saveFile(InputStream is, String destDir, String fileName) throws FileNotFoundException,
                                                                                         IOException {
        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File(destDir + fileName)));
        int len = -1;
        while ((len = bis.read()) != -1) {
            bos.write(len);
            bos.flush();
        }
        bos.close();
        bis.close();
    }

    /**
     * 文本解码
     * @param encodeText 解码MimeUtility.encodeText(String text)方法编码后的文本
     * @return 解码后的文本
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
     */
    public static String decodeText(String encodeText) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        if (encodeText == null || "".equals(encodeText)) {
            return "";
        } else {
            return MimeUtility.decodeText(encodeText);
        }
    }

    public void setUsername(RichInputText username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public RichInputText getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setPassword(RichInputText password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public RichInputText getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setEmail(RichInputText email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    public RichInputText getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setStartDate(RichInputDate startDate) {
        this.startDate = startDate;
    }

    public RichInputDate getStartDate() {
        return startDate;
    }

    public void setEndDate(RichInputDate endDate) {
        this.endDate = endDate;
    }

    public RichInputDate getEndDate() {
        return endDate;
    }

    public void setEmailType(RichSelectOneChoice emailType) {
        this.emailType = emailType;
    }

    public RichSelectOneChoice getEmailType() {
        return emailType;
    }

    public void setFileStore(RichInputText fileStore) {
        this.fileStore = fileStore;
    }

    public RichInputText getFileStore() {
        return fileStore;
    }
}