Given a string containing just the characters '('
and ')'
, find the length of the longest valid (well-formed) parentheses substring.
For "(()"
, the longest valid parentheses substring is "()"
, which has length = 2.
Another example is ")()())"
, where the longest valid parentheses substring is "()()"
, which has length = 4.
Java:
这次大神描述的不是很清楚。其实就是分进入的是左括号还是右括号两种情况,
1. 如果是(,push。
2. 如果是)2.1 栈空就移位;2.2 如果是栈不空,肯定是有(,所以就pop。2.2.1pop空就i-start+1;2.2.2pop不空就i-peek.
public class Solution {
public int longestValidParentheses(String s) {
if(s==null||s.length()==0) return 0;
LinkedList<Integer> stack= new LinkedList<Integer>();
int max=0;
int start=0;
for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++)
{
if(s.charAt(i)=='(')//stack only push "("
{
stack.push(i);
}
else{
if(stack.isEmpty())//when meet ")", move forward
{
start=i+1;
}
else{
stack.pop();
max=stack.isEmpty()?Math.max(max,i-start+1):Math.max(max,i-stack.peek());
}
}
}
return max;
}
}