C语言：分享一下自己写的简单的学生管理系统。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
struct student
{
	int num;
	char name[20];
	char sex[10];
	int year;
	float score;
	struct student* next;
};
int n;
struct student* h;
int main()
{
	void log();//登录函数
	void record();//目录
	struct student* creat();//输入函数
	void print(struct student* head); //输出函数
	void dels(); //删除全操作
	void adds(); //添加全操作 
	struct student *refers(struct student *h1);//查询操作 
	struct student *change(struct student *hl); //更改操作 

	int in1, in2;

	log();
	while (1)
	{
		printf("\n请输入你的操作命令：");
		do {
			scanf("%d", &in1);
		} while (in1 != 1 && in1 != 2 && in1 != 3 && in1 != 4 && in1 != 5 && in1 != 6);
		if (in1 == 1 || in1 == 2 || in1 == 3 || in1 == 4 || in1 == 5)
		{
			printf("\n未储存有数据！\n请输入数据！");
			break;
		}
		else {
			printf("你已退出！欢迎使用！");
			break;
		}
	}
	h = creat();
	print(h);
A:	{
	printf("\n**********************************************************");
	printf("\n1、返回界面  2、添加  3、删除  4、更改  5、查询  6、退出");
	printf("\n请输入你的操作命令：");
	scanf("%d", &in2);
	switch (in2)
	{
	case 1: {log();
		break;
	}
	case 2: {adds();
		goto A;
		break;
	}
	case 3: {dels();
		goto A;
		break;
	}
	case 4: {change(h);
		goto A;
		break;
	}
	case 5: {refers(h);
		goto A;
		break;
	}
	case 6: {printf("\n你已退出！欢迎使用！");
		break;
	}
	default:printf("\n输入错误！"); printf("\n你已退出！欢迎使用！"); break;
	}
}
}
void log() //登录函数
{
	int i;
	void record();
	printf("      学生管理系统 \t");
	printf("\n\t1、登录\n\t2、退出\t");

	while (1) //循环输入，判断
	{
		printf("\n\n请输入你要执行的操作：");
		do {
			scanf("%d", &i);
		} while (i != 1 && i != 2);

		if (i == 1)
		{
			record();
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			printf("\n你已退出，欢迎使用！");
			break;
		}
	}
}
void record() //显示目录
{
	printf("\n\t1、显示学生信息");
	printf("\n\t2、添加学生信息");
	printf("\n\t3、删除学生信息");
	printf("\n\t4、更改学生信息");
	printf("\n\t5、查询学生信息");
	printf("\n\t6、退出学生系统");
}
struct student* creat() //输入数据 
{
	struct student* head;
	struct student* p1, * p2;
	p1 = (struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
	p2 = p1;
	printf("\n请输入学生学号、姓名、性别、年龄、成绩 ：");
	scanf("%d%s%s%d%f", &p1->num, &p1->name, &p1->sex, &p1->year, &p1->score);
	head = NULL;
	n = 0;
	while (p1->num != 0)
	{
		n++;
		if (n == 1)
		{
			head = p1;
		}
		else
		{
			p2->next = p1;
		}
		p2 = p1;
		p1 = (struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));
		printf("请输入学生学号、姓名、性别、年龄、成绩 ：");
		scanf("%d%s%s%d%f", &p1->num, &p1->name, &p1->sex, &p1->year, &p1->score);
	}
	p2->next = NULL;
	return head;
}
void print(struct student* hl) //输出数据 
{
	struct student* p;
	p = hl;
	if (hl != NULL)
	{
		printf("\n\t学号:\t姓名:\t性别:\t年龄:\t成绩:");
		do {
			printf("\n\t%d\t%s\t%s\t%d\t%.2f", p->num, p->name, p->sex, p->year, p->score);
			p = p->next;
		} while (p != NULL);
	}
}
void dels() //删除全操作 
{
	struct student* del(struct student* h, int sum);
	void print(struct student* head);

	int sum;
	int ch;

	while (1)
	{
		printf("\n你是否需要删除数据(Y/N)：");
		do
		{
			ch = getchar();
		} while (ch != 'Y' && ch != 'N');

		if (ch == 'Y')
		{
			printf("请输入你要删除的数据：");
			scanf("%d", &sum);
			h = del(h, sum);
			print(h);
		}
		else
		{
			break;
		}
	}

	printf("删除完毕！最终数据为：\n");
	print(h);

}
struct student* del(struct student* hl, int sum) //删除关键操作 
{
	struct student* p1, * p2;
	p2 = p1 = hl;

	while (p1->num != sum && p1->next != NULL)
	{
		p2 = p1;
		p1 = p1->next;
	}
	if (p1->num == sum)
	{
		if (p1 == h)
		{
			hl = p1->next;
		}
		else
		{
			p2->next = p1->next;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		printf("未找到数据！");
	}
	return h;
}
void adds() //添加全操作 
{
	struct student* add(struct student** h, int num, char name[20], char sex[10], int year, float score);
	void print(struct student* h);

	int num;
	char name[20];
	char sex[10];
	int year;
	float score;
	int ch;

	while (1)
	{
		printf("\n你是否需要添加数据：");
		do {
			ch = getchar();
		} while (ch != 'Y' && ch != 'N');

		if (ch == 'Y')
		{
			printf("\n请输入学生学号、姓名、性别、年龄、成绩 ：");
			scanf("%d%s%s%d%f", &num, &name, &sex, &year, &score);
			h = add(&h, num, name, sex, year, score);
		}
		else
		{
			break;
		}
	}

	printf("添加完毕！");
	printf("最终数据为：\n");
	print(h);

}
struct student* add(struct student** hl, int num, char name[20], char sex[10], int year, float score) //添加关键操作 
{
	struct student* p1, * p2, * New;
	p1 = *hl;
	p2 = NULL;

	while (p1 != NULL && p1->num < num)
	{
		p2 = p1;
		p1 = p1->next;
	}

	New = (struct student*)malloc(sizeof(struct student));

	New->num = num;
	strcpy(New->name, name);
	strcpy(New->sex, sex);
	New->year = year;
	New->score = score;
	New->next = p1;

	if (p2 == NULL)
	{
		*hl = New;
	}
	else
	{
		p2->next = New;
	}

	return *hl;
}
struct student *refers(struct student *hl) //查询全操作 
{
	struct student* p1, * p2, * p0;
	int num;
	int ch;
	p0 = NULL;
	while (1)
	{
		p1 = p2 = hl;
		printf("\n你是否需要查询(Y/N)：");
		do {
			ch = getchar();
		} while (ch != 'Y' && ch != 'N');
		if (ch == 'Y')
		{
			printf("\n请输入你要查询的学号：");
			scanf("%d", &num);
			while (p1->num != num && p1->next != NULL)
			{
				p2 = p1;
				p1 = p1->next;
			}
			if (p1->num == num)
			{
				p0 = p1;
				printf("\n你的查询结果：");
				printf("\n\t学号:\t姓名:\t性别:\t年龄:\t成绩:");
				printf("\n\t%d\t%s\t%s\t%d\t%.2f", p0->num, p0->name, p0->sex, p0->year, p0->score);
			}
			else
			{
				printf("未找到相关数据！");
			}
		}
		else {
			printf("\n你已退出查询！");
			break;
		}
	}
	return h;
}
struct student *change(struct student *hl) //更改全操作 
{
	struct student *xue(struct student *d);
	struct student *xing(struct student *d);
	struct student *bie(struct student *d);
	struct student *nian(struct student *d);
	struct student *cheng(struct student *d);
	struct student* p1, * p2, * p0;
	int num;
	int ch;
	int chan; 
	p0 = NULL;
	while (1)
	{
		p1 = p2 = hl;
		printf("\n你是否需要更改(Y/N)：");
		do {
			ch = getchar();
		} while (ch != 'Y' && ch != 'N');
		if (ch == 'Y')
		{
			printf("\n请输入你要更改的学号：");
			scanf("%d", &num);
			while (p1->num != num && p1->next != NULL)
			{
				p2 = p1;
				p1 = p1->next;
			}
			if (p1->num == num)
			{
				p0 = p1;
				printf("\n1、学号 2、姓名 3、性别 4、年龄 5、成绩");
				printf("\n请输入你的操作：");
				scanf("%d",&chan);
				switch(chan)
				{
					case 1:xue(p0);break;
					case 2:xing(p0);break;
					case 3:bie(p0);break;
					case 4:nian(p0);break;
					case 5:cheng(p0);break;
					default :break;
				 } 
				 printf("\n你更改后的结果：");
				 printf("\n\t学号:\t姓名:\t性别:\t年龄:\t成绩:");
				 printf("\n\t%d\t%s\t%s\t%d\t%.2f", p0->num, p0->name, p0->sex, p0->year, p0->score);
			}
			else
			{
				printf("未找到相关数据！");
			}
		}
		else {
			printf("\n你已退出更改！");
			break;
		}
	}
	return h;
}
struct student *xue(struct student *d) //更改学号 
{
	struct student *p;
	p=d;
	printf("\n请输入新的学号：");
	scanf("%d",&p->num);
	return p;
}
struct student *xing(struct student *d)//更改姓名 
{
	struct student *p;
	char s[20];
	p=d;
	printf("\n请输入新的姓名：");
	scanf("%s",&s);
	strcpy(p->name,s);
	return p;
}
struct student *bie(struct student *d)//更改性别 
{
	struct student *p;
	char s[10];
	p=d;
	printf("\n请输入新的性别：");
	scanf("%s",&s);
	strcpy(p->sex,s);
	return p;
}
struct student *nian(struct student *d)//更改年龄 
{
	struct student *p;
	p=d;
	printf("\n请输入新的年龄：");
	scanf("%d",&p->year);
	return p;
}
struct student *cheng(struct student *d)//更改成绩 
{
	struct student *p;
	p=d;
	printf("\n请输入新的成绩：");
	scanf("%f",&p->score);
	return p;
}