iOS学习－－－－－－－－－－正则表达式

首先使用系统的方法

1、匹配手机号

    // 匹配电话

NSString*phone = @"13562646222";

NSRegularExpression*regexPhone = [NSRegularExpressionregularExpressionWithPattern:@"1[358]\\d{9}$"options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitiveerror:nil];

 NSArray*matcher = [regex matchesInString:stroptions:NSMatchingReportCompletionrange:NSMakeRange(0, str.length)];

2、匹配  数组中保存的时匹配结果 可能有多个匹配结果

    NSString *qqStr = @"234234243" ;
    // 匹配 qq
    NSRegularExpression *regexQQ = [ NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern : @"[0-9]{5-6}" options : NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error : nil ];
    NSArray *matcherQQ = [regexQQ matchesInString :qqStr options : NSMatchingReportCompletion range : NSMakeRange ( 0 , qqStr. length )];
    if (matcherQQ. count && qqStr) {
        NSLog ( @"" );
    } else {
        NSLog ( @"" );

    }

3、匹配文字和表情

   /*
     ? 0或者1个
     * 0或者多个
     + 1个或者多个
     */
    NSString*text = @"aasdfadsf[马到成功]asdfadsf";
   
    NSRegularExpression *regexText = [NSRegularExpressionregularExpressionWithPattern:@"\\[[a-zA-Z0-9\\u4e00-\\u9fa5]+\\]"options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitiveerror:nil];
    NSArray *matcherText = [regexText matchesInString:textoptions:NSMatchingReportCompletionrange:NSMakeRange(0, text.length)];
   
    if (matcherText.count) {
        for (NSTextCheckingResult*result in matcherText) {
            NSLog(@"%@---%@",NSStringFromRange(result.range),[textsubstringWithRange:result.range]);
        }
    } else {
        NSLog(@"匹配失败");

    }

4、第三方的正则匹配 需要导入libicucore.dylib 框架 

并修改为 -fno-objc-arc

    NSString *str = @"asdffdfaddf[asd]adsfsdf[asdf]a";
   
   
    NSString *regex = @"\\[[a-zA-Z0-9\\u4e00-\\u9fa5]+\\]";
   
    //匹配方法
    [str enumerateStringsMatchedByRegex:regexusingBlock:^(NSIntegercaptureCount, NSString *const__unsafe_unretained *capturedStrings, const NSRange *capturedRanges, volatile BOOL *conststop) {
      
        NSLog(@"%@  %@",*capturedStrings,NSStringFromRange(*capturedRanges));
       
    }];
   
   
    //将正则匹配出来的字符串作为切割符
    [str enumerateStringsSeparatedByRegex:regexusingBlock:^(NSIntegercaptureCount, NSString *const__unsafe_unretained *capturedStrings, const NSRange *capturedRanges, volatile BOOL *conststop) {
        NSLog(@"%@  %@",*capturedStrings,NSStringFromRange(*capturedRanges));
    }];