JAVA锁机制之-LOCK锁

java中有个两种锁,第一种是synchronize锁(之前已经讲过),现在来研究一下LOCK锁。

下面看个测试:

测试类:




public class Test {
	
	static Print print = new Print();
	
	static Thread1 thread1 = new Thread1();
	
	static Thread2 thread2 = new Thread2();
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Thread(thread1).start();
		new Thread(thread2).start();
	}
	
	public static class Thread1 implements Runnable{

		@Override
		public void run() {
			System.out.println("this is first thread start");
			print.print();
			System.out.println("this is first thread end");
		}
		
	}
	
	public static class Thread2 implements Runnable{
		
		@Override
		public void run() {
			System.out.println("this is sencond thread start");
			print.print();
			System.out.println("this is sencond thread end");
		}
		
	}
	
	

}

打印类;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;


public class Print {
	
	Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
	
	
	public void print(){
		lock.lock();
		System.out.println("print....");
		try {
			Thread.sleep(10000);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		lock.unlock();
	}
	
	
}

输出:

this is first thread start
this is sencond thread start
print....(运行到print()方法的时候锁住代码块,如果没有锁住另一个线程也会输出print...这个需要读者根据代码逻辑自己想清楚)
this is first thread end
print....
this is sencond thread end


下面把lock去掉,如下:

打印类:

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;


public class Print {
	
	Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
	
	
	public void print(){
		System.out.println("print....");
		try {
			Thread.sleep(10000);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	
}

测试类和上面相同就不贴了

输出࿱

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