7.19 Linux内核的面向对象思想：多态

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最新推荐文章于 2022-10-17 13:33:23 发布

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分类专栏：王利涛Linux高级编程学习笔记

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7.19 Linux内核的面向对象思想：多态

多态

编译时多态：重载

Kmalloc函数

运行时多态：覆盖

回调函数

代码

rtl8150_probe 负责初始化驱动
内嵌了8150的结构体指针
封装了一个netdev_ops的接口

static int rtl8150_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
                         const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
        struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
		//申请一个usb device
        rtl8150_t *dev;		//内嵌了8150的结构体指针
        struct net_device *netdev;

        netdev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(rtl8150_t));
		//申请一个网卡设备
        if (!netdev)
                return -ENOMEM;

        dev = netdev_priv(netdev);

        dev->intr_buff = kmalloc(INTBUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!dev->intr_buff) {
                free_netdev(netdev);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        tasklet_init(&dev->tl, rx_fixup, (unsigned long)dev);
        spin_lock_init(&dev->rx_pool_lock);

        dev->udev = udev;	//usb device 加载到8150 device
        dev->netdev = netdev;	//net device 加载到8150 device
        netdev->netdev_ops = &rtl8150_netdev_ops;
		//封装了一个netdev_ops的接口
        netdev->watchdog_timeo = RTL8150_TX_TIMEOUT;
        netdev->ethtool_ops = &ops;
        dev->intr_interval = 100;       /* 100ms */

        if (!alloc_all_urbs(dev)) {
                dev_err(&intf->dev, "out of memory\n");
                goto out;
        }
        if (!rtl8150_reset(dev)) {
                dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't reset the device\n");
                goto out1;
        }
        fill_skb_pool(dev);
        set_ethernet_addr(dev);

        usb_set_intfdata(intf, dev);
        SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &intf->dev);
        if (register_netdev(netdev) != 0) {//注册net device 到linux内核
                dev_err(&intf->dev, "couldn't register the device\n");
                goto out2;
        }

        dev_info(&intf->dev, "%s: rtl8150 is detected\n", netdev->name);

        return 0;

out2:
        usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
        free_skb_pool(dev);
out1:
        free_all_urbs(dev);
out:
        kfree(dev->intr_buff);
        free_netdev(netdev);
        return -EIO;
}

rtl8150_netdev_ops

static const struct net_device_ops rtl8150_netdev_ops = {
        .ndo_open               = rtl8150_open,
        .ndo_stop               = rtl8150_close,
        .ndo_do_ioctl           = rtl8150_ioctl,
        .ndo_start_xmit         = rtl8150_start_xmit,
        .ndo_tx_timeout         = rtl8150_tx_timeout,
        .ndo_set_rx_mode        = rtl8150_set_multicast,
        .ndo_set_mac_address    = rtl8150_set_mac_address,

        .ndo_change_mtu         = eth_change_mtu,
        .ndo_validate_addr      = eth_validate_addr,
};