JAVA生成随机验证码

这是一段生成网站验证码图片的JAVA代码 分享大家共同学习

package cn.com.view;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Random;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.ImageFormatException;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;
/**
 * 这是一段生成验证码图片的例子
 * @author yzsy0818
 *
 */
public class CAPTCHA {
 public static void main(String[] args) throws ImageFormatException, IOException {
  CAPTCHA a =new CAPTCHA();
  a.createImg();
 }

 /**
  * @param args
  * @throws IOException
  * @throws ImageFormatException
  */
 public void createImg() throws ImageFormatException, IOException {
  // TODO 自动生成方法存根
  int width = 100;
  int height = 60;
  int number = 4; // 显示多少个字符
  String codes="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPGRSTUVWXYZ1234567890"; // 有哪些字符可供选择

  // 创建一张图片
  BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
    BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
  Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();

  // 创建白色背景
  g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
  g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

  // 画黑边框
  g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
  g.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1);

  Random random = new Random();

  // 每个字符占据的宽度
  int x = (width - 1) / number;
  int y = height - 4;

  // 随机生成字符
  for (int i = 0; i < number; i++) {
   String code = String.valueOf(codes.charAt(random.nextInt(codes
     .length())));
   int red = random.nextInt(255);
   int green = random.nextInt(255);
   int blue = random.nextInt(255);
   g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));

   Font font = new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN,
     random(height / 2, height));
   g.setFont(font);
   g.drawString(code, i * x + 1, y);
   System.out.println(code);
  }

  // 随机生成一些点
  for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
   int red = random.nextInt(255);
   int green = random.nextInt(255);
   int blue = random.nextInt(255);
   g.setColor(new Color(red, green, blue));
   //g.drawOval(random.nextInt(width), random.nextInt(height), 1, 1);
   g.fillRect(random.nextInt(width), random.nextInt(height), 2,2);
   
  }
  File file=new File("D:/X.jpg");
  OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file,false);
  // 将图片转换为JPEG类型
  JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
  encoder.encode(image);

  //out.flush();
  out.close();
 }

 private int random(int min, int max) {
  int m = new Random().nextInt(999999) % (max - min);
  return m + min;
 }
}