跨站脚本注入问题详解

===========================问题描述========================
跨站脚本注入的几种形式

*****="/><script>alert(document.cookie)</script>&passwd=&ok.x=28&ok.y=6

******="/><script>window.open("http://www.baidu.com")</script>

 

/document/ifr_list_managerHalfway.jsp?subFrame=managerHalfway&Page=2&Pages=2&Count=15&docsfrom="/><script>window.open("http://www.baidu.com")</script>

 

document/ifr_list_managerHalfway.jsp?docucode=&organiger=&manageEntityId=&Page=1&queryOwn=0&procstatus=&docsfrom=5&subFrame=managerHalfway&docsfrom=5&beginDate=&cbt=&procid=&cfwdw=&wenhao=%5C0%5C%22%5C%27%3E%3CScRiPt%3Ealert%28/shtec%2Bxss%2Btest/%29%3B%3C/ScRiPt%3E

document/ifr_list_managerHalfway.jsp?docucode=&organiger=&manageEntityId=&Page=1&queryOwn=0&procstatus=&docsfrom=5&subFrame=managerHalfway&docsfrom=5&beginDate=&cbt=&procid=&cfwdw="/><script>window.open("http://www.baidu.com")</script>&wenhao="/><script>window.open("http://www.baidu.com")</script>

以上的几种跨站点脚本注入会使页面非正常显示

 

===========================解决方案========================
1。增加一个request的转码过滤器=======================
package com.apusic.portal.sso;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * Servlet Filter implementation class SqlEscapeFilter
 */
public class SqlEscapeFilter implements Filter {

    /**
     * Default constructor.
     */
    public SqlEscapeFilter() {
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

    /**
     * @see Filter#destroy()
     */
    public void destroy() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    }

    /**
     * @see Filter#doFilter(ServletRequest, ServletResponse, FilterChain)
     */
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        // place your code here
        HttpServletRequest hreq = (HttpServletRequest)request;
        Map map = hreq.getParameterMap();
        Iterator itr = map.keySet().iterator();
        while( itr.hasNext() )
        {
            String key = itr.next().toString();
            String [] values = hreq.getParameterValues(key);
            if( values != null )
            {
                for( int i = 0; i < values.length; i++ )
                {
                    values[i] = cleanXSS(values[i]);
                }
            }
            hreq.setAttribute(key, values);
        }
        // pass the request along the filter chain
        chain.doFilter(request, response);
    }

    /**
     * @see Filter#init(FilterConfig)
     */
    public void init(FilterConfig fConfig) throws ServletException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    }
    private String cleanXSS(String value)
    {
        value = value.replaceAll("<", "& lt;").replaceAll(">", "& gt;");

        value = value.replaceAll("\\(", "& #40;").replaceAll("\\)", "&#41;");

        value = value.replaceAll("'", "& #39;");

        value = value.replaceAll("eval\\((.*)\\)", "");

        value = value.replaceAll("[\\\"\\\'][\\s]*javascript:(.*)[\\\"\\\']", "\"\"");

        value = value.replaceAll("script", "");

        return value;
    }

}

2================================
web.xml

<filter>
     <display-name>SqlEscapeFilter</display-name>
     <filter-name>SqlEscapeFilter</filter-name>
     <filter-class>com.apusic.portal.sso.SqlEscapeFilter</filter-class>
   </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
     <filter-name>SqlEscapeFilter</filter-name>
     <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>