关于poi的锚点生成介绍

package demo;

import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFHyperlinkRun;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFRelation;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTBookmark;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTHyperlink;

import java.awt.*;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;

/**
 * @author aszswaz
 * @date 2021/3/9 12:41:32
 */
public class Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        // demo01();
        demo02();
    }

    public static void demo01() throws IOException {
        XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument();
        XWPFParagraph paragraph = document.createParagraph();

        // 创建书签
        String bookName = "demo";
        CTBookmark ctBookmark = paragraph.getCTP().addNewBookmarkStart();
        ctBookmark.setName(bookName);// 设置书签名称
        ctBookmark.setId(BigInteger.valueOf(0));
        paragraph.getCTP().addNewBookmarkEnd().setId(BigInteger.valueOf(0));

        XWPFHyperlinkRun xwpfHyperlinkRun = paragraph.createHyperlinkRun("#" + bookName);
        // 设置文本
        xwpfHyperlinkRun.setText("demo link");
        // 设置超链接的样式，蓝色带底纹
        xwpfHyperlinkRun.setFontFamily("BatangChe");
        xwpfHyperlinkRun.setFontSize(12);
        xwpfHyperlinkRun.setColor(getColorString(new Color(0, 81, 144)));
        document.write(new FileOutputStream("test-demo01.docx"));
    }

    private static String getColorString(Color color) {
        return getHexString(color.getRed(), color.getGreen(), color.getBlue());
    }

    public static String getHexString(Integer... numbers) {
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
        for (Integer number : numbers) {
            String numberStr = Integer.toHexString(number);
            //字符串长度不足2位，追加“0”
            if (numberStr.length() < 2) {
                builder.append("0");
            }
            builder.append(numberStr);
        }
        return builder.toString().toUpperCase();
    }

    public static void demo02() throws IOException {
        XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument();
        XWPFParagraph paragraph = document.createParagraph();

        // 创建书签
        String bookName = "demo";
        CTBookmark ctBookmark = paragraph.getCTP().addNewBookmarkStart();
        ctBookmark.setName(bookName);// 设置书签名称
        ctBookmark.setId(BigInteger.valueOf(0));
        paragraph.getCTP().addNewBookmarkEnd().setId(BigInteger.valueOf(0));

        String rId = paragraph.getPart().getPackagePart().addExternalRelationship("", XWPFRelation.HYPERLINK.getRelation()).getId();

        CTHyperlink cthyperLink = paragraph.getCTP().addNewHyperlink();
        cthyperLink.setId(rId);
        cthyperLink.setAnchor(bookName);// 使用这种方式创建超链接，须得这样设置的锚点才能有效（Anchor： 锚点）
        cthyperLink.addNewR();

        XWPFHyperlinkRun hyperlinkRun = new XWPFHyperlinkRun(
                cthyperLink,
                cthyperLink.getRArray(0),
                paragraph
        );
        // 设置文本
        hyperlinkRun.setText("demo link");
        // 设置超链接的样式，蓝色带底纹
        hyperlinkRun.setFontFamily("BatangChe");
        hyperlinkRun.setFontSize(12);
        hyperlinkRun.setColor(getColorString(new Color(0, 81, 144)));

        document.write(new FileOutputStream("test-demo02.docx"));
    }
}