linux shell批量主机远程执行命令脚本

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于 2024-09-13 06:00:00 发布 · 596 阅读

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#linux #服务器 #运维 #shell

基于expect命令实现

1.安装expect

[root@logstash ~]# yum install -y expect
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Package expect-5.45-14.el7_1.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
[root@logstash ~]#

2.撰写脚本

expect_command.sh

#!/bin/bash

command=$*
host_info=/root/host.info
for ip in $(awk '/^[^#]/{print $1}' $host_info)
do
  user=$(awk -v ip=$ip 'ip==$1{print $2}' $host_info)
  port=$(awk -v ip=$ip 'ip==$1{print $3}' $host_info)
  pass=$(awk -v ip=$ip 'ip==$1{print $4}' $host_info)
  expect -c "
    spawn ssh -p $port $user@$ip
    expect {
     \"(yes/no)\" {send \"yes\r\";exp_continue}
     \"password:\" {send \"$pass\";exp_continue}
     \"$user@*\" {send \"$command\r exit\r\";exp_continue}
    }
  "
  echo "------Execute Successful!------"
done

linux exp_conti