Envoy打印请求和响应Body

1、添加Lua Filter实现对请求和响应的拦截

参考：https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/latest/configuration/http/http_filters/lua_filter#dynamic-metadata-object-api

利用Lua脚本提取请求和响应Body信息，并设置到dynamicMetadata中。Lua脚本内容如下：

function envoy_on_request(request_handle)
  local request_body_buffer = request_handle:body()
  if(request_body_buffer == nil)
  then
    request_handle:streamInfo():dynamicMetadata():set("envoy.lua", "requestBody", "-")
  else
    local request_body_data = request_body_buffer:getBytes(0, request_body_buffer:length())
    request_handle:streamInfo():dynamicMetadata():set("envoy.lua", "requestBody", request_body_data)
  end
end

function envoy_on_response(response_handle)
  local response_body_buffer = response_handle:body()
  if(response_body_buffer == nil)
  then
    response_handle:streamInfo():dynamicMetadata():set("envoy.lua", "responseBody", "-")
  else
    local response_body_data = response_body_buffer:getBytes(0, response_body_buffer:length())
    response_handle:streamInfo():dynamicMetadata():set("envoy.lua", "responseBody", response_body_data)
  end
end

2、利用Envoy File access log实现对dynamicMetadata内容的打印

参考：https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/latest/configuration/observability/access_log/usage#config-access-log-default-format

日志打印设置如下：

[%START_TIME%] "%REQ(:METHOD)% %REQ(X-ENVOY-ORIGINAL-PATH?:PATH)% %PROTOCOL%" %RESPONSE_CODE% %RESPONSE_FLAGS% %BYTES_RECEIVED% %BYTES_SENT% %DURATION% %DURATION% "%REQ(X-FORWARDED-FOR)%" "%REQ(USER-AGENT)%" "%REQ(X-REQUEST-ID)%" "%REQ(:AUTHORITY)%" "%UPSTREAM_HOST%" %DYNAMIC_METADATA(envoy.lua)%