一 在PC平台上,通过使用FreeType库,打印出宽字符信息
代码如下:
/* example1.c */
/* */
/* This small program shows how to print a rotated string with the */
/* FreeType 2 library. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <ft2build.h>
#include <string.h>
#include FT_FREETYPE_H
#include FT_GLYPH_H
#define WIDTH 80
#define HEIGHT 80
/* origin is the upper left corner */
unsigned char image[HEIGHT][WIDTH];
/* Replace this function with something useful. */
void
draw_bitmap( FT_Bitmap* bitmap,
FT_Int x,
FT_Int y)
{
FT_Int i, j, p, q;
FT_Int x_max = x + bitmap->width;
FT_Int y_max = y + bitmap->rows;
//printf("x =%d,y =%d\n",x,y);
for ( i = x, p = 0; i < x_max; i++, p++ )
{
for ( j = y, q = 0; j < y_max; j++, q++ )
{
if ( i < 0 || j < 0 ||
i >= WIDTH || j >= HEIGHT )
continue;
image[j][i] |= bitmap->buffer[q * bitmap->width + p];
}
}
}
void
show_image( void )
{
int i, j;
for ( i = 0; i < HEIGHT; i++ )
{
printf("%d",i);
for ( j = 0; j < WIDTH; j++ )
putchar( image[i][j] == 0 ? ' '
: image[i][j] < 128 ? '+'
: '*' );
putchar( '\n' );
}
}
int
main( int argc,
char** argv )
{
FT_Library library;
FT_Face face;
FT_GlyphSlot slot;
FT_Matrix matrix; /* transformation matrix */
FT_Vector pen; /* untransformed origin */
FT_Error error;
FT_BBox bbox;
FT_Glyph glyph;
char* filename;
char* text;
double angle;
int target_height;
int n, num_chars;
//unsigned int str[]= {0x8D75,0x521B,0x007A};
wchar_t *chinese_str = L“嵌入式abc";
unsigned int *p = (wchar_t *)chinese_str;
int i;
printf("Unicode:\n");
for(i=0;i<wcslen(chinese_str);i++)
{
printf("0x%x\n",p[i]);
}
printf("\n");
if ( argc != 2 )
{
fprintf ( stderr, "usage: %s font sample-text\n", argv[0] );
exit( 1 );
}
filename = argv[1]; /* first argument */
//text = argv[2]; /* second argument */
// num_chars = strlen( text );
angle = ( 0.0 / 360 ) * 3.14159 * 2; /* use 25 degrees */
target_height = HEIGHT;
error = FT_Init_FreeType( &library ); /* initialize library */
/* error handling omitted */
error = FT_New_Face( library, argv[1], 0, &face ); /* create face object */
/* error handling omitted */
#if 0
/* use 50pt at 100dpi */
error = FT_Set_Char_Size( face, 50 * 64, 0,
100, 0 ); /* set character size */
/* error handling omitted */
#else
FT_Set_Pixel_Sizes(face, 24, 0);
#endif
slot = face->glyph ;
/* set up matrix */
matrix.xx = (FT_Fixed)( cos( angle ) * 0x10000L );
matrix.xy = (FT_Fixed)(-sin( angle ) * 0x10000L );
matrix.yx = (FT_Fixed)( sin( angle ) * 0x10000L );
matrix.yy = (FT_Fixed)( cos( angle ) * 0x10000L );
/* the pen position in 26.6 cartesian space coordinates; */
/* start at (0,40) relative to the upper left corner */
pen.x = 0 * 64;
pen.y = ( target_height - 40 ) * 64;
for ( n = 0; n < wcslen(chinese_str); n++ )
{
/* set transformation */
FT_Set_Transform( face, &matrix, &pen );
/* load glyph image into the slot (erase previous one) */
error = FT_Load_Char( face, p[n], FT_LOAD_RENDER );
if ( error )
continue; /* ignore errors */
error = FT_Get_Glyph( face->glyph, &glyph );
if(error)
{
printf("FT_Get_Glyph error\n");
}
FT_Glyph_Get_CBox( glyph, FT_GLYPH_BBOX_TRUNCATE, &bbox );
/* now, draw to our target surface (convert position) */
draw_bitmap( &slot->bitmap,
slot->bitmap_left,
target_height - slot->bitmap_top );
printf("Unicode:0x%x\n",chinese_str[n]);
printf("origin.x/64 = %d, origin.y/64 = %d\n",pen.x/64,pen.y/64);
printf("lcd_x = %d,lcd_y = %d ,xMin = %d, xMax = %d,yMin = %d, yMax = %d\n ",slot->bitmap_left,target_height - slot->bitmap_top,bbox.xMin,bbox.xMax,bbox.yMin,bbox.yMax);
printf("slot->advance.x/64 = %d",slot->advance.x/64);
printf("slot->advance.y/64 = %d\n",slot->advance.y/64);
/* increment pen position */
pen.x += slot->advance.x;
pen.y += slot->advance.y;
}
show_image();
FT_Done_Face ( face );
FT_Done_FreeType( library );
return 0;
}
/* EOF */