python获取股市股票数据并播报和右下角弹窗提示，利用datetime和win32com模块，有针对性选择大盘晴雨表卡片

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分类专栏： win32com语音播报 datetime模块 python项目文章标签：小程序微信爬虫

于 2019-05-14 11:05:37 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/z564359805/article/details/90202202

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
# 获取股票数据并播报和弹窗提示

import requests, re
import win32com.client
import datetime,time
from show_msg import TestTaskbarIcon

class Check():
    def __init__(self):
        self.speaker = win32com.client.Dispatch("SAPI.SpVOice")
        self.headers = {
            "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.62 Safari/537.36",
            "Referer":"http://finance.sina.com.cn"}
        # url = 'http://hq.sinajs.cn/?format=text&list=sh603616,sz002024'
        hanjian_url = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=s_sh603616'  # 韩建河山
        suning_url = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=s_sz002123'  # 梦网集团
        huiyuan_url = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=s_sz000586'  # 汇源通信
        # url = 'http://finance.sina.com.cn/realstock/company/sh603616/nc.shtml?from=BaiduAladin'
        self.url_list = [hanjian_url, suning_url, huiyuan_url]
        self.session = requests.Session()
        self.session.keep_alive = False # 关闭多余链接

    # 处理check
    def check(self,t):
        # 当天的11:30:00时间转换成日期格式
        eleven_half_time = "11:30:00"
        result_eleven_half_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(eleven_half_time, "%H:%M:%S")
        # 当天的13点时间转换成日期格式
        thirteen_time = "13:00:00"
        result_thirteen_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(thirteen_time, "%H:%M:%S")
        # 当天的15点时间转换成日期格式
        fifteen_time = "15:00:00"
        result_fifteen_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(fifteen_time, "%H:%M:%S")

        while True:
            # 获取本地时间
            # now_time = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
            # 电脑时间快2分钟31秒，所以减去2分钟31秒
            now_time = (datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.timedelta(minutes=2,seconds=31)).strftime("%H:%M:%S")
            result_now_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(now_time, "%H:%M:%S")
            print(result_now_time)
            # 如果现在时间小于11点半或者在13点和15点之间运行
            if result_now_time < result_eleven_half_time or result_thirteen_time < result_now_time < result_fifteen_time:
                print("======================")
                for url in self.url_list:
                    # response = requests.get(url, headers=self.headers)
                    self.session.keep_alive = False  # 关闭多余连接
                    response = self.session.get(url, headers=self.headers)
                    html = response.text
                    # 名称
                    name = html.split('"')[1].split(",")[0]
                    # 价格
                    price = float(html.split('"')[1].split(",")[1])
                    # 当天涨幅，涨了多少
                    ups_down = float(html.split('"')[1].split(",")[2])
                    ups_down = round(ups_down,2)
                    # 涨跌的百分比
                    percent = html.split('"')[1].split(",")[3]
                    print(name, price)
                    t.showMsg(name[:2], str(price)+"("+str(ups_down)+")"+percent+"%")
                    self.speaker.Speak(name[:2])  # 播报名字
                    self.speaker.Speak(price)  # 播报价格
            else:
                t.showMsg("不在工作时间", "退出了")
                break

if __name__ == "__main__":
    t = TestTaskbarIcon()
    ch = Check()
    ch.check(t)

弹窗模块show_msg.py：右下角弹窗封装模块show_msg_執筆冩回憶-CSDN博客

结合支付宝大盘晴雨表改编：

#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
# 获取股票数据并播报和弹窗提示

import requests, re
import win32com.client
import datetime,time,random
from show_msg import TestTaskbarIcon

class Check():
    def __init__(self):
        self.speaker = win32com.client.Dispatch("SAPI.SpVOice")
        # self.headers = {
        #     "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.62 Safari/537.36"}
        self.user_agent_list = [
            "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/68.0.3440.106 Safari/537.36",
            "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.99 Safari/537.36",
            "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/64.0.3282.186 Safari/537.36",
            "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/62.0.3202.62 Safari/537.36",
            "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.101 Safari/537.36",
            "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0)",
            "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; PPC Mac OS X 10.5; en-US; rv:1.9.2.15) Gecko/20110303 Firefox/3.6.15",
            "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.62 Safari/537.36",
        ]
        self.headers = {}
        # url = 'http://hq.sinajs.cn/?format=text&list=sh603616,sz002024'
        hanjian_url = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=s_sh603616'  # 韩建河山
        mengwang_url = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=s_sz002123'  # 梦网集团
        huiyuan_url = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=s_sz000586'  # 汇源通信
        haicheng_url = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=s_sz002116'  # 中国海诚
        fengle_url = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=s_sz000713'  # 丰乐
        runda_url = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=s_sh603108'  # 润达医疗
        gang_url = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=s_sz002057' # 中钢天源
        shangzheng = 'https://hq.sinajs.cn/list=sh000001' #上证指数

        # url = 'http://finance.sina.com.cn/realstock/company/sh603616/nc.shtml?from=BaiduAladin'
        self.url_list = [ shangzheng ,hanjian_url]
        self.session = requests.Session()
        self.session.keep_alive = False # 关闭多余链接

    # 处理check
    def check(self,t):
        # 当天的11:30:00时间转换成日期格式
        eleven_half_time = "11:30:00"
        result_eleven_half_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(eleven_half_time, "%H:%M:%S")
        # 当天的13点时间转换成日期格式
        thirteen_time = "13:00:00"
        result_thirteen_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(thirteen_time, "%H:%M:%S")
        # 当天的15点时间转换成日期格式
        fifteen_time = "15:00:00"
        result_fifteen_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(fifteen_time, "%H:%M:%S")

        while True:
            # 获取本地时间
            # now_time = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
            # 电脑时间快2分钟15秒，所以减去2分钟15秒
            # now_time = (datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.timedelta(minutes=4,seconds=45)).strftime("%H:%M:%S")
            now_time = (datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.timedelta(minutes=0,seconds=10)).strftime("%H:%M:%S")
            result_now_time = datetime.datetime.strptime(now_time, "%H:%M:%S")
            # 打印时间
            t2 = str(result_now_time).split(" ")[1]
            print(t2)
            # 如果现在时间小于11点半或者在13点和15点之间运行
            if result_now_time < result_eleven_half_time or result_thirteen_time < result_now_time < result_fifteen_time:
                print("======================")
                for url in self.url_list:
                    self.headers['User-Agent'] = random.choice(self.user_agent_list)
                    self.headers['Referer'] = 'http://finance.sina.com.cn'
                    # response = requests.get(url, headers=self.headers)
                    self.session.keep_alive = False  # 关闭多余连接
                    response = self.session.get(url, headers=self.headers)
                    html = response.text
                    # 名称
                    name = html.split('"')[1].split(",")[0]
                    if name == "上证指数":
                        # 现在值
                        price = float(html.split('"')[1].split(",")[3])
                        # 昨收值
                        yesterd_price = float(html.split('"')[1].split(",")[2])
                        # 涨跌百分比
                        percent = (price-yesterd_price)/yesterd_price*100
                        percent = round(percent, 2)
                        # 卡片信息
                        if percent >= 0.2:
                            print("晴天卡",percent)
                            card = "晴↑"
                        elif percent <= -0.2:
                            print("雨天卡",percent)
                            card = "雨↓"
                        else:
                            print("多云卡",percent)
                            if percent <0:
                                card = "多云↓"
                            else:
                                card = "多云↑"
                        percent = str(percent)
                        # 当天涨幅，涨了多少元
                        ups_down = price-yesterd_price
                        ups_down = round(ups_down, 2)
                        price = round(price, 2)
                        # 晴：交易日的9: 30 - 23:59之间，大盘涨幅在 + 0.2 % 以及更大涨幅时出现（包含 + 0.2 %）；>=0.2
                        # 雨：交易日的9: 30 - 23:59 之间，大盘跌幅在 - 0.2 % 以及更大跌幅时出现（包含 - 0.2 %）；<=-0.2
                        # 多云：交易日的9: 30 - 23:59之间，大盘涨跌范围在 - 0.20 % ~+0.20 % 之间；
                        t.showMsg(name[:2] + t2, str(price) + "(" + str(ups_down) + ")" + percent + "%" + card)
                    else:
                        # 价格
                        price = float(html.split('"')[1].split(",")[1])
                        # 当天涨幅，涨了多少元
                        ups_down = float(html.split('"')[1].split(",")[2])
                        ups_down = round(ups_down,2)
                        # 涨跌的百分比
                        percent = html.split('"')[1].split(",")[3]
                        t.showMsg(name[:2]+t2, str(price)+"("+str(ups_down)+")"+percent+"%")
                    print(name, price)
                    time.sleep(2)
                    # self.speaker.Speak(name[:2])  # 播报名字
                    # self.speaker.Speak(price)  # 播报价格
            else:
                t.showMsg("不在工作时间", "退出了")
                break

if __name__ == "__main__":
    t = TestTaskbarIcon()
    ch = Check()
    ch.check(t)

安装 win32com模块：

在cmd中使用python -m pip install pypiwin32进行安装，成功解决

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python获取股市股票数据并播报和右下角弹窗提示，利用datetime和win32com模块，有针对性选择大盘晴雨表卡片

#!/usr/bin/env python# coding=utf-8# 获取股票数据并播报和弹窗提示import requests, reimport win32com.clientimport datetime,timefrom show_msg import TestTaskbarIconclass Check(): def __init__(self): ...
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