Command failed with error 9: 'The 'cursor' option is required, except for aggregate with the explain

首先上异常

com.mongodb.MongoCommandException: Command failed with error 9: 'The 'cursor' option is required, except for aggregate with the explain argument' on server 193.112.59.74:28017. The full response is { "ok" : 0.0, "errmsg" : "The 'cursor' option is required, except for aggregate with the explain argument", "code" : 9, "codeName" : "FailedToParse" }
    at com.mongodb.connection.ProtocolHelper.getCommandFailureException(ProtocolHelper.java:115)
    at com.mongodb.connection.CommandProtocol.execute(CommandProtocol.java:114)
    at com.mongodb.connection.DefaultServer$DefaultServerProtocolExecutor.execute(DefaultServer.java:168)
    at com.mongodb.connection.DefaultServerConnection.executeProtocol(DefaultServerConnection.java:289)
    at com.mongodb.connection.DefaultServerConnection.command(DefaultServerConnection.java:176)
    at com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocol(CommandOperationHelper.java:216)
    at com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocol(CommandOperationHelper.java:207)
    at com.mongodb.operation.CommandOperationHelper.executeWrappedCommandProtocol(CommandOperationHelper.java:113)
    at com.mongodb.operation.AggregateOperation$1.call(AggregateOperation.java:257)
    at com.mongodb.operation.AggregateOperation$1.call(AggregateOperation.java:253)
    at com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.withConnectionSource(OperationHelper.java:431)
    at com.mongodb.operation.OperationHelper.withConnection(OperationHelper.java:404)
    at com.mongodb.operation.AggregateOperation.execute(AggregateOperation.java:253)
    at com.mongodb.operation.AggregateOperation.execute(AggregateOperation.java:67)
    at com.mongodb.Mongo.execute(Mongo.java:836)
    at com.mongodb.Mongo$2.execute(Mongo.java:823)
    at com.mongodb.DBCollection.aggregate(DBCollection.java:1455)
    at com.mongodb.DBCollection.aggregate(DBCollection.java:1418)
    at com.mongodb.DBCollection.aggregate(DBCollection.java:1403)
    at com.coder520.mamabike.bike.service.BikeGeoService.geoNear(BikeGeoService.java:80)
    at com.coder520.mamabike.MamabikeApplicationTests.geoTest(MamabikeApplicationTests.java:58)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestMethodCallbacks.java:75)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestMethodCallbacks.java:86)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.SpringRepeat.evaluate(SpringRepeat.java:84)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:252)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:94)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:51)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)

代码报错在这一段

Cursor cursor = mongoTemplate.getCollection(collection).aggregate(pipeLine, AggregationOptions.builder().build());

查了一下，有人说是mongodb版本问题，此时我的mongodb版本是3.6.4，springboot使用的时1.5.6

<parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>

可以看到data-mongodb是1.10.6，
但是不想降低mongodb版本，也不想升级springboot对应的data-mongodb
版本，于是我检查了一下AggregationOptions.builder().build()，

    public static AggregationOptions.Builder builder() {
        return new AggregationOptions.Builder();
    }
    private Builder() {
        //这里outputMode使用的INLINE
        this.outputMode = AggregationOptions.OutputMode.INLINE;
    }
    public AggregationOptions build() {
        //这里的this就是我们刚刚新建的builder
        return new AggregationOptions(this);
    }

那么结果已经很明显了，他默认的outputMode是INLINE，但是我们使用的Cursor接收，那么肯定需要把outputMode设置成Cursor，查看一下他的其他构造方式

    public static enum OutputMode {
        INLINE,
        CURSOR;

        private OutputMode() {
        }
    }
    //可以看到，他使用enum声明了两种outputMode，此时我们可以选择另一种CURSOR
    public AggregationOptions.Builder outputMode(AggregationOptions.OutputMode mode) {
            this.outputMode = mode;
            return this;
    }
    //我们发现了这个，使用这个方法设置outputMode

将

Cursor cursor = mongoTemplate.getCollection(collection).aggregate(pipeLine, AggregationOptions.builder().build());

修改成

Cursor cursor = mongoTemplate.getCollection(collection).aggregate(pipeLine,AggregationOptions.builder().outputMode(AggregationOptions.OutputMode.CURSOR).build());

ok问题解决