题目
给定不同面额的硬币 coins 和一个总金额 amount。编写一个函数来计算可以凑成总金额所需的最少的硬币个数。如果没有任何一种硬币组合能组成总金额,返回 -1
。
示例 1:
输入: coins =[1, 2, 5]
, amount =11
输出:3
解释: 11 = 5 + 5 + 1
示例 2:
输入: coins =[2]
, amount =3
输出: -1
class Solution(object):
def coinChange(self, coins, amount):
"""
:type coins: List[int]
:type amount: int
:rtype: int
"""
if amount == 0:
return 0
value1 = []
value2 = [0]
nc = 0
visited = [False] * (amount + 1)
visited[0] = True
while value2:
nc += 1
for v in value2:
for c in coins:
newValue = v + c
if newValue == amount:
return nc
elif newValue > amount:
continue
elif not visited[newValue]:
visited[newValue] = True
value1.append(newValue)
value1, value2 = [], value1
return -1