1 下载txt文件
这个花了我不少时间 原因是用ie下载txt文件时是在页面中直接打开了文件.虽然查了一些资料,也看了别人的解决方案,可还是解决不了问题,最后发现是一个字母惹的祸:少写一个字母 嘿嘿 够马虎!!!
代码如下:
OutputStream o=response.getOutputStream();
byte b[]=new byte[500];
File fileLoad=new File("e:/test.txt");
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
response.setHeader("content-disposition","attachment; filename=text.txt");
long fileLength=fileLoad.length();
String length1=String.valueOf(fileLength);
response.setHeader("Content_Length",length1);
FileInputStream in=new FileInputStream(fileLoad);
int n;
while((n=in.read(b))!=-1){
o.write(b,0,n);
}
in.close();
out.clear();
out = pageContext.pushBody();
2 下载excel文件
跟下载txt文件时的唯一区别是ContentType值的设置不同:
OutputStream o=response.getOutputStream();
byte b[]=new byte[500];
File fileLoad=new File("e:/text.xls");
response.reset();
response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
response.setHeader("content-disposition","attachment; filename=text.xls");
long fileLength=fileLoad.length();
String length1=String.valueOf(fileLength);
response.setHeader("Content_Length",length1);
FileInputStream in=new FileInputStream(fileLoad);
int n;
while((n=in.read(b))!=-1){
o.write(b,0,n);
}
in.close();
out.clear();
out = pageContext.pushBody();
这两个本来是放在一起的,因为我的页面中需要判断是下载的txt文件还是xls文件 在这里给分开了 需要注意的是,最后两句一定要加上,否则会出现getOutputStream()错误的!!!!
实例:
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function download(filename){
var url = encodeURI("down2.jsp?filename="+filename);
window.location.href= url;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
普通测试:
<a href="javascript:void(0)" οnclick="download('a.txt');">Down a.txt</a>
中文文件名测试:
<a href="javascript:void(0)" οnclick="download('中文.txt');">Down 中文.txt</a>
普通转向:
<a href="a.txt">down.txt</a>
</body>
</html>
down2.jsp:
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,java.io.* " pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
String filename = request.getParameter("filename");
filename = new String(filename.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
System.out.println(filename);
OutputStream o=response.getOutputStream();
byte b[]=new byte[500];
/** * 得到文件的当前路径 * @param args */
String serverpath=request.getRealPath("\\");
File fileLoad=new File(serverpath+filename);
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
response.setHeader("content-disposition","attachment; filename="+filename);
long fileLength=fileLoad.length();
String length1=String.valueOf(fileLength);
response.setHeader("Content_Length",length1);
FileInputStream in=new FileInputStream(fileLoad);
int n;
while((n=in.read(b))!=-1){
o.write(b,0,n);
}
in.close();
out.clear();
out = pageContext.pushBody();
%>