struts2 获取request、session的方法

一，获取方式：

从Servlet容器中获取的方法
与Servlet容器无关的获取方法 
IoC方式
非Ioc方式

 

二，获取方法

  2.1 与servlet无关:

    2.1.1 非IoC模式

Java代码  

1. ActionContext context ;//该方法还可以取得值栈（getValueStack()）,使用push（obj）往值栈中放数据  
2. Map request ;  
3. Map session ;  
4. Map application ;  
5.   
6. //以下初始化方法要放在方法中  
7. context = ActionContext.getContext();  
8.   
9. request = (Map)context.get("request");//获取request  
10. session = context.getSession();//获取session  
11. application = context.getApplication();//获取application  
12.   
13. request.put("req", "request属性");  
14. session.put("ses", "session属性");  
15. application.put("app", "application属性");  

 

Xml代码  

1. <!--jsp中取值-->  
2. request属性接受:<s:property value="#request.req"/>${requestScope.req}  
3. session属性接受:<s:property value="#session.ses"/>${sessionScope.ses}  
4. application属性接受：<s:property value="#application.app"/>${applicationScope.app}  

    2.1.2  IoC模式

Java代码  

1. //实现接口  
2. public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport implements RequestAware,SessionAware,ApplicationAware  
3.   
4. Map request ;  
5. Map session ;  
6. Map application ;  
7.   
8. public void setRequest(Map request) {  
9.         this.request = request;  
10. }  
11. public void setSession(Map session) {  
12.     this.session = session;  
13. }  
14. public void setApplication(Map application) {  
15.     this.application = application;  
16. }      

 2.2 与servlet有关

    2.2.1 非IoC模式

Java代码  

1. HttpServletRequest request;  
2. HttpSession session ;  
3. ServletContext application;  
4.   
5. request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();//获取request  
6. session = request.getSession();  
7. application = ServletActionContext.getServletContext();//获取application  
8.   
9. request.setAttribute("req", "request属性111");  
10. session.setAttribute("ses", "session属性111");  
11. application.setAttribute("app", "application属性111");  

    2.2.1 IoC模式

Java代码  

1. //实现接口  
2. public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport implements ServletRequestAware,ServletContextAware  
3.   
4.   
5. HttpServletRequest request;  
6. ServletContext application;   
7.   
8.   
9. public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {  
10.     this.request = request;  
11. }  
12. public void setServletContext(ServletContext application) {  
13.     this.application = application;  
14. }  

 

 

 自己用的两种方法

非IOC

package com.wondersgroup.workflow.common.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.wondersgroup.workflow.common.model.vo.ParamVo;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public abstract class AbstractParamAction extends ActionSupport{
	public ActionContext actionContext = ActionContext.getContext();
	public HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) actionContext.get(ServletActionContext.HTTP_REQUEST);
	public HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) actionContext.get(ServletActionContext.HTTP_RESPONSE);
	public HttpSession session = request.getSession();
	//public ParamVo params;

	abstract public ParamVo getParams();
}

IOC：

package com.wonders.stpt.userMsg.action;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletRequestAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletResponseAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.SessionAware;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class AbstractParamAction extends ActionSupport implements 
SessionAware, ServletRequestAware, ServletResponseAware{
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 7620009925942346125L;   
	
	protected Map session;
    protected HttpServletRequest servletRequest;
    protected HttpServletResponse servletResponse;

	 public Map getSession()
    {
        return session;
    }

    public void setSession(Map session)
    {
        this.session = session;
    }


    public HttpServletRequest getServletRequest()
    {
        return servletRequest;
    }

    public HttpServletResponse getServletResponse()
    {
        return servletResponse;
    }

    public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest servletRequest)
    {
        this.servletRequest = servletRequest;
    }

    public void setServletResponse(HttpServletResponse servletResponse)
    {
        this.servletResponse = servletResponse;
    }

}