android 动态获取资源Id

这种主要是应用于for循环中遍历给view赋值用的,然后view又刚好取名为xx1-9这种,以前这种老是傻傻的一个个findVIewById,今天知道了谷歌是有对应的api去实现的,直接怼代码

   /**
     * Return a resource identifier for the given resource name.  A fully
     * qualified resource name is of the form "package:type/entry".  The first
     * two components (package and type) are optional if defType and
     * defPackage, respectively, are specified here.
     * 
     * <p>Note: use of this function is discouraged.  It is much more
     * efficient to retrieve resources by identifier than by name.
     * 
     * @param name The name of the desired resource.
     * @param defType Optional default resource type to find, if "type/" is
     *                not included in the name.  Can be null to require an
     *                explicit type.
     * @param defPackage Optional default package to find, if "package:" is
     *                   not included in the name.  Can be null to require an
     *                   explicit package.
     * 
     * @return int The associated resource identifier.  Returns 0 if no such
     *         resource was found.  (0 is not a valid resource ID.)
     */
    public int getIdentifier(String name, String defType, String defPackage) {
        return mResourcesImpl.getIdentifier(name, defType, defPackage);
    }

用这个去获取的

例子:

Resources res = getResources();
for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
    int id = res.getIdentifier("btn" + i, "id", getPackageName());
    Button btn = (Button) findViewById(id);
    btns.add(btn);
}

这样就可以循环获取到9个控件了 

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