c# 图片浏览器

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic; 
using System.ComponentModel; 
using System.Data; 
using System.Drawing; 
using System.Linq; 
using System.Text; 
using System.Threading.Tasks; 
using System.Windows.Forms; 
using System.IO; 
using System.Diagnostics; 
using System.Management;

namespace 图片浏览器 {
    public partial class GetPicture : Form
    {
        public GetPicture()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private string folderDirPath = null;              //图片文件夹目录
        private string picDirPath = null;                 //图片路径
        private List<string> imagePathList = new List<string>(); //获取列表图片路径
        private int index = 0;                         //获取选中列表图片序号
        Point oldCursorPosition = new Point();               //原始位置
        Point Position = new Point(0,0);                     //默认打开位置

        private void GetPicture_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            pictureBox.SendToBack(); //防止图片放大或者缩小后挡住btn
        }

        /// <summary> 打开图片
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnOpenPicture_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            pictureBox.Location = Position;

            try
            {
                if (openFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
                {
                    picDirPath = openFileDialog.FileName;
                    pictureBox.Image = Image.FromFile(picDirPath); ;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception msg)
            {
                throw msg;
            }

            if (openFileDialog.FileName != "")
            {
                Directory.SetCurrentDirectory(Directory.GetParent(picDirPath).FullName);
                folderDirPath = Directory.GetCurrentDirectory();


                ShowPicture();
            }

        }

        /// <summary> 打开图片文件夹
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnOpenPicList_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            pictureBox.Location = Position;

            btnNext.Enabled = true;
            btnPrevious.Enabled = true;
            try
            {
                FolderBrowserDialog folderBrowserDialog = new FolderBrowserDialog();
                DialogResult result = folderBrowserDialog.ShowDialog();
                if (result == DialogResult.OK)
                {
                    folderDirPath = folderBrowserDialog.SelectedPath;
                    ShowPicture();

                    //默认显示第一张照片
                    this.pictureBox.Image = Image.FromFile(imagePathList[0]);
                }
            }
            //错误提示
            catch (Exception msg)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("没有找到图片");
                throw msg;
            }     
        }

        /// <summary> 图片显示到 ListView 中
        ///
        /// </summary>
        private void ShowPicture()
        {
            //打开图片花费时间
            Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();
            sw.Start();

            //获取目录与子目录
            DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(folderDirPath);

            //获取当前目录JPG文件列表 GetFiles获取指定目录中文件的名称(包括其路径)
            FileInfo[] fileInfo = dir.GetFiles("*.jpg");

            //防止图片失真
            this.imageList.ColorDepth = ColorDepth.Depth32Bit;

            //将文件夹图片加入图片列表
            for (int i = 0; i < fileInfo.Length; i++)
            {
                //完整路径
                picDirPath = fileInfo[i].FullName;

                //记录图片源路径 双击显示图片时使用
                imagePathList.Add(picDirPath);

                this.imageList.Images.Add(Image.FromFile(picDirPath));
            }

            //显示文件列表
            this.listView.Items.Clear();
            this.listView.LargeImageList = this.imageList;
            this.listView.View = View.LargeIcon;        //大图标显示

            //设置ImageList的图像大小 从imageList属性处更改

            //开始绑定
            this.listView.BeginUpdate();

            //增加图片至ListView控件中
            for (int i = 0; i < imageList.Images.Count; i++)
            {
                ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem();
                lvi.ImageIndex = i;
                lvi.Text = "picture " + i;
                this.listView.Items.Add(lvi);
                pictureBox.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.Zoom;//图像以zoom显示
            }
            this.listView.EndUpdate();

            //显示打开图片列表所需时间
            sw.Stop();
            long secords = sw.ElapsedMilliseconds; //毫秒单位
            LabTime.Text += '\n' + (Convert.ToDouble(secords) / 1000).ToString() + 's';  //转换为秒
        }

        /// <summary>双击ListView 显示图片至PictureBox
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void listView_DoubleClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (this.listView.SelectedItems.Count == 0)
                return;
            //采用索引方式 imagePathList记录图片真实路径
            index = this.listView.SelectedItems[0].Index;
            //显示图片
            this.pictureBox.Image = Image.FromFile(imagePathList[index]);
        }

        /// <summary>下一张
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnNext_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ////防止越界
            //if (index == openFileDialog.FileNames.Length - 1)
            //{
            //    index = 0;
            //    this.pictureBox.Image = Image.FromFile(openFileDialog.FileNames[index]);
            //}
            //else
            //{
            //    index++;
            //    this.pictureBox.Image = Image.FromFile(openFileDialog.FileNames[index]);
            //}


            if (pictureBox.Image != null)
            {
                if (index == imagePathList.Count - 1) //最后一张图片
                {
                    index = 0;
                    this.pictureBox.Image = Image.FromFile(imagePathList[index]);
                }
                else
                {
                    index++;
                    this.pictureBox.Image = Image.FromFile(imagePathList[index]);
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>上一张
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnPrevious_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (pictureBox.Image != null)
            {
                if (index > 0)
                {
                    index--;
                    this.pictureBox.Image = Image.FromFile(imagePathList[index]);
                }
                else if (index == 0)
                {
                    index = imagePathList.Count;
                    index--;
                    this.pictureBox.Image = Image.FromFile(imagePathList[index]);
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary> 放大
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnGetLarger_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int width = pictureBox.Width;
            int height = pictureBox.Height;
            int width1 = (int)(width * 1.2);
            int height1 = (int)(height * 1.2);

            pictureBox.Top = pictureBox.Top + (height - height1) / 2;
            pictureBox.Left = pictureBox.Left + (width - width1) / 2;
            pictureBox.Height = height1;
            pictureBox.Width = width1;


            //Point newLocation = new Point();

            //newLocation.X = pictureBox.Location.X - (width1 - width) / 2;
            //newLocation.Y = pictureBox.Location.Y - (height1 - height) / 2;

            //pictureBox.Location = newLocation;
        }

        /// <summary> 缩小
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnGetSmaller_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int width = pictureBox.Width;
            int height = pictureBox.Height;
            int width1 = (int)(pictureBox.Width * 0.8);
            int height1 = (int)(pictureBox.Height * 0.8);

            pictureBox.Width = width1;
            pictureBox.Height = height1;

            Point newLocation = new Point();

            newLocation.X = pictureBox.Location.X + (width - width1) / 2;
            newLocation.Y = pictureBox.Location.Y + (height - height1) / 2;

            pictureBox.Location = newLocation;
        }

        /// <summary> 顺时针旋转
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnClockwise_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            pictureBox.Image.RotateFlip(RotateFlipType.Rotate90FlipNone);
            pictureBox.Refresh();
        }

        /// <summary> 逆时针旋转
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnContrarotate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            pictureBox.Image.RotateFlip(RotateFlipType.Rotate270FlipNone);
            pictureBox.Refresh();
        }

        /// <summary> 漫游
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnRoam_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            pictureBox.Cursor = Cursors.Hand;
        }

        //漫游
        private void pictureBox_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {            
            //label2.Text = Cursor.Position.X.ToString();
            //label4.Text = Cursor.Position.Y.ToString();


            statusX.Text = Cursor.Position.X.ToString();//所有用e传位置的，都可改为用cursor
            statusY.Text = Cursor.Position.Y.ToString();//如果用e来传位置，反应太慢，图片会一闪一闪
            //如果按下鼠标左键不放，移动鼠标，实施漫游
            if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
            {
                //开始移动图片
                pictureBox.Top = pictureBox.Top + Cursor.Position.Y - oldCursorPosition.Y;
                pictureBox.Left = pictureBox.Left + Cursor.Position.X - oldCursorPosition.X;
                //e.X是新位置，用新位置减去老位置，等于增量
                //移动结束后，鼠标的新位置变成漫游的起始位置
                oldCursorPosition = Cursor.Position;
            }

        }

        private void pictureBox_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
                oldCursorPosition = Cursor.Position;//e.location更改为cursor.position

        }

        private void btn另存为_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (SaveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                string pictureName = SaveFileDialog.FileName;
                if (pictureName == "")
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("命名不得为空");

                }
                else
                {

                    if (pictureBox.Image != null)
                    {
                        ////********************照片另存*********************************
                        using (MemoryStream mem = new MemoryStream())
                        {
                            //这句很重要，不然不能正确保存图片或出错（关键就这一句）
                            Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(pictureBox.Image);
                            //保存到内存
                            //bmp.Save(mem, pictureBox1.Image.RawFormat );
                            //保存到磁盘文件
                            bmp.Save(@pictureName, pictureBox.Image.RawFormat);
                            bmp.Dispose();

                            MessageBox.Show("照片另存成功！", "系统提示");
                        }
                        ////********************照片另存*********************************
                    }
                }
            }
        }


        private void GetPicture_KeyPress(object sender, KeyPressEventArgs e)
        {
        //快捷键
            if (e.KeyChar == 'o' || e.KeyChar == 'O')
            {
                btnOpenPicture_Click(null, null);//如果按键是o或O，执行一次打开操作；
            }
            else if (e.KeyChar == '+')
            {
                btnGetLarger_Click(null, null);
            }
            else if (e.KeyChar == '-')
            {
                btnGetSmaller_Click(null, null);
            }
            else if (e.KeyChar == 'p' || e.KeyChar == 'P')
            {
                btnPrevious_Click(null, null);
            }
            else if (e.KeyChar == 'n' || e.KeyChar == 'N')
            {
                btnNext_Click(null, null);
            }
            else if (e.KeyChar == 's' || e.KeyChar == 'S')
            {
                btn另存为_Click(null, null);
            }
        }
    } }