可变参数列表通过宏来实现(头文件stdarg.h)

/*
#define _INTSIZEOF(n)   ( (sizeof(n) + sizeof(int) - 1) & ~(sizeof(int) - 1) )

#define va_start(ap,v)  ( ap = (va_list)&v + _INTSIZEOF(v) )
#define va_arg(ap,t)    ( *(t *)((ap += _INTSIZEOF(t)) - _INTSIZEOF(t)) )
#define va_end(ap)      ( ap = (va_list)0 )
*/

//具体例子
#include <stdarg.h> //处理可变参数列表的宏定义的头文件
#include <stdio.h>

float average(int n_values, ...)
{
   va_list var_arg;
   int count;
   float sum = 0;

   va_start(var_arg, n_values);

   for(count=0; count< n_values; count += 1)
   {
       sum += va_arg(var_arg, int);

   }


    va_end(var_arg);
    return sum/n_values;
}

void main()
{
    float result = average(5, 4, 3, 3, 9, 3);
    printf("%f", result);

    float result1 = average(3, 4, 3, 3);
    printf("%f\n", result1);
}