jdbc连接大全【java】

 各种数据库的JDBC连接大全  
  Microsoft SQL Server series (6.5, 7.x and 2000) and Sybase 10  
  
    JDBC Name: jTDS  
    URL: http://jtds.sourceforge.net/  
    Version: 0.5.1  
    Download URL: http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=33291  
    
    语法:   
      Class.forName("net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver ");  
      Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://host:port/database","user","password");  
    or  
      Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sybase://host:port/database","user","password");  
   
   MySQL  
 
    JDBC Name: Connector/J 3.0  
    URL: http://www.mysql.com/  
    Version: 3.0.8-stable  
    Download URL: http://www.mysql.com/downloads/api-jdbc-stable.html  
   
   语法:  
      Download URL: http://www.mysql.com/downloads/api-jdbc-stable.html  
 
   语法:   
     Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");  
     Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://host:port/database","user","password");  
 
   Oracle  
 
     JDBC Name: Connector/J 3.0  
     URL: http://otn.oracle.com/  
     Version: 3.0.8-stable  
     Download URL: http://otn.oracle.com/software/tech/java/sqlj_jdbc/content.html  
 
   语法:  
      Download URL: http://otn.oracle.com/software/tech/java/sqlj_jdbc/content.html  
  
   语法:   
      Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");  
      Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@host:port:databse","user","password");  
   
   Sybase  
   
     Driver: jConnect 4.5/5.5 (JDBC 2.0 请使用5.5)   
   
   语法:  
   
     Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance();  
     DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sybase:Tds:IP地址:2638?ServiceName="+数据库名称,"账号","密码");  
 
   Postgresql  
    
     JDBC Name: PostgreSQL JDBC  
     URL: http://jdbc.postgresql.org/  
     Version: 7.3.3 build 110  
     Download URL: http://jdbc.postgresql.org/download.html  
   
   语法:  
     Download URL: http://jdbc.postgresql.org/download.html  
     
   语法:   
     Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver");   
     Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql://host:port/database","user","password");  
 
   IBM AS400主机在用的JDBC语法  
 
       有装V4R4以上版本的Client Access Express  
       可以在C:Program FilesIBMClient Accessjt400lib  
       找到 driver 档案 jt400.zip，并更改扩展名成为 jt400.jar  
     
    语法语法:  
     Class.forName("net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver ");  
     Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://host:port/database","user","password");  
   or  
     Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sybase://host:port/database","user","password");  
     
     1．Oracle8/8i/9i数据库（thin模式）  
     Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").newInstance();   
       String url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl"; //orcl为数据库的SID   
       String user="test";   
       String password="test";   
       Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);  
    2．DB2数据库  
     Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver ").newInstance();   
       String url="jdbc:db2://localhost:5000/sample"; //sample为你的数据库名   
     String user="admin";   
       String password="";   
       Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);  
    3．Sql Server7.0/2000数据库  
      Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver").newInstance();   
        String url="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=mydb";   
        //mydb为数据库   
      String user="sa";   
        String password="";   
        Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);  
    4．Sybase数据库  
      Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance();   
        String url =" jdbc:sybase:Tds:localhost:5007/myDB";//myDB为你的数据库名   
      Properties sysProps = System.getProperties();   
        SysProps.put("user","userid");   
        SysProps.put("password","user_password");   
        Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url, SysProps);  
    5．Informix数据库  
      Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance();   
        String url = "jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/myDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver;  
        user=testuser;password=testpassword"; //myDB为数据库名   
      Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);  
    6．MySQL数据库  
      Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver").newInstance();   
         String url ="jdbc:mysql://localhost/myDB?user=soft&password=soft1234&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=8859_1"   
          //myDB为数据库名   
       Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);  
     7．PostgreSQL数据库  
       Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver").newInstance();   
          String url ="jdbc:postgresql://localhost/myDB" //myDB为数据库名   
       String user="myuser";   
          String password="mypassword";   
          Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);  
     8．access数据库直连用ODBC的  
       Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver") ;  
         String url="jdbc:odbc:Driver={MicroSoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ="+application.getRealPath("/Data/ReportDemo.mdb");  
         Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,"","");  
         Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement() ;