DAY18:leetcode #43 Multiply Strings

Given two numbers represented as strings, return multiplication of the numbers as a string.

Note:

  • The numbers can be arbitrarily large and are non-negative.
  • Converting the input string to integer is NOT allowed.
  • You should NOT use internal library such as BigInteger.

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class Solution(object):
    def multiply_1(self, num1, num2):
        result = [0] * (len(num1)+1)
        for i in range(len(num1))[::-1]:
            result[i+1] += (num1[i] * num2) % 10
            result[i] += (num1[i] * num2) // 10
        return result
            
    def multiply(self, num1, num2):
        """
        :type num1: str
        :type num2: str
        :rtype: str
        """
        num1 = list(num1)
        num2 = list(num2)
        
        for i in range(len(num1)):
            num1[i] = int(num1[i])
        for i in range(len(num2)):
            num2[i] = int(num2[i])
        data = []
        for n2 in num2[::-1]:
            data.append(self.multiply_1(num1,n2))
        len_1 = len(num1)
        len_2 = len(num2)
        total_len = len_1 + len_2
        result = [0] * (total_len + 1)
        for i in range(len(data)):
            for j in range(len_1 + 1)[::-1]:
                result[len_2 - i + j] = (result[len_2 - i + j] + data[i][j])
        c = 0
        for i in range(total_len + 1)[::-1]:
            temp = (result[i] + c) // 10
            result[i] = (result[i] + c) % 10
            c = temp
        temp = -1
        flag = True
        for i in range(total_len + 1):
            if flag and result[i] != 0:
                temp = i
                flag =False
            result[i] = str(result[i])
        if temp == -1:
            return '0'
        return ''.join(result[temp:])


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