自定义Annotation
早就知道jdk5加了新特性Annotation,有一部分是介绍jdk5新特性的,一个是注解一个泛型
今儿复习一下注解
//用@Deprecated声明该方法不建议使用
@Deprecated public void doSomething1(){
Map map = new HashMap();
map.put("some", "thing");
System.out.println(map);
}
//用@SuppressWarnings声明不再进行类型检查
@SuppressWarnings(value={"unchecked"})
public void doSomething2(){
Map map = new HashMap();
map.put("some", "thing");
}
写一个自定义注解先
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
//要在运行时使用这个注解,必须声明成RUNTIME
Annotation分为三种级别:RUNTIME、CLASS、SOURCE
@Retention(RetentionPolicy. RUNTIME)
public @interface SomeAnnotation{
String value();
String name();
}
下面来使用这个自定义注解:
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
public class AnnotationTest {
@SomeAnnotation(value= "value1",name= "name1")
public void doSomething3(){
}
public static void main(String[] args){
Class<AnnotationTest> c = AnnotationTest. class;
try {
//利用反射得到方法doSomething3
Method method = c. getMethod( "doSomething3");
//查找doSomething3方法是否有SomeAnnotation的Annotation
if(method. isAnnotationPresent(SomeAnnotation. class)){
System. out. println( "找到SomeAnnotation");
//得到SomeAnnotation
SomeAnnotation annotation = method. getAnnotation(SomeAnnotation. class);
System. out. println( "annotation.value="+annotation. value());
System. out. println( "annotation.name="+annotation. name());
} else{
System. out. println( "没有找到omeAnnotation");
}
} catch (SecurityException e) {
e. printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
e. printStackTrace();
}
}
}
输出结果:
找到SomeAnnotation
annotation.value=value1
annotation.name=name1
早就知道jdk5加了新特性Annotation,有一部分是介绍jdk5新特性的,一个是注解一个泛型
今儿复习一下注解
//用@Deprecated声明该方法不建议使用
@Deprecated public void doSomething1(){
Map map = new HashMap();
map.put("some", "thing");
System.out.println(map);
}
//用@SuppressWarnings声明不再进行类型检查
@SuppressWarnings(value={"unchecked"})
public void doSomething2(){
Map map = new HashMap();
map.put("some", "thing");
}
写一个自定义注解先
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
//要在运行时使用这个注解,必须声明成RUNTIME
Annotation分为三种级别:RUNTIME、CLASS、SOURCE
@Retention(RetentionPolicy. RUNTIME)
public @interface SomeAnnotation{
String value();
String name();
}
下面来使用这个自定义注解:
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
public class AnnotationTest {
@SomeAnnotation(value= "value1",name= "name1")
public void doSomething3(){
}
public static void main(String[] args){
Class<AnnotationTest> c = AnnotationTest. class;
try {
//利用反射得到方法doSomething3
Method method = c. getMethod( "doSomething3");
//查找doSomething3方法是否有SomeAnnotation的Annotation
if(method. isAnnotationPresent(SomeAnnotation. class)){
System. out. println( "找到SomeAnnotation");
//得到SomeAnnotation
SomeAnnotation annotation = method. getAnnotation(SomeAnnotation. class);
System. out. println( "annotation.value="+annotation. value());
System. out. println( "annotation.name="+annotation. name());
} else{
System. out. println( "没有找到omeAnnotation");
}
} catch (SecurityException e) {
e. printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
e. printStackTrace();
}
}
}
输出结果:
找到SomeAnnotation
annotation.value=value1
annotation.name=name1