敲Servlet代码时个人笔记

2011-04-10

    1. HttpServletResponse对象中的getWriter()方法返回一个可以向客户端传送text的PrintWriter对象

    2.  

   /**
    * Called by the servlet container to indicate to a servlet that the servlet is being
    * placed into service.
    * The servlet container calls the init method exactly once after instantiating the
    * servlet. The init method must complete successfully before the servlet can receive any
    * requests.
    * The servlet container cannot place the servlet into service if the init method
    * Throws a ServletException Does not return within a time period defined by the Web server
    *
    * Parameters: config - a ServletConfig object containing the servlet's configuration and
    * initialization parameters
    *
    * Overrides method to
    * @see javax.servlet.GenericServlet#init(javax.servlet.ServletConfig)
    */
   public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException

   {

        super.init(config);

        message = config.getInitParameter("message");

   }

   这里config所用到的参数值从application的web.xml文件中读取

   <servlet>

       <servlet-name>ShowMsg</servlet-name>

       <servlet-class>mypackage.ShowMessage</servlet-class>

       <init-param>

            <param-name></param-name>

            <param-value>Hey</param-value>

       </init-param>

   </servlet>