javax.el.PropertyNotFoundException: Property 'id' not found on type java.lang.String

最近在整合ssh,,不是struts+hibernate+spring，而是springmvc+spring+hibernate，写了一个查询所有用户的功能，可从数据库读出来的数据都是对的。。。就是在jsp网页上展示时老报错。。。

exception如下：

org.apache.jasper.JasperException: An exception occurred processing JSP page /page/list.jsp at line 32

29: 		</tr>
30: 		<c:forEach items="requestScope.userList" var="user" varStatus="id">
31: 			<tr>
32: 				<td>${user.id}</td>
33: 				<td>${user.account}</td>
34: 				<td>${user.password}</td>
35: 				<td>${user.createTime}</td>


Stacktrace:
	org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.handleJspException(JspServletWrapper.java:568)
	org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:470)
	org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390)
	org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceView.renderMergedOutputModel(InternalResourceView.java:209)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView.render(AbstractView.java:267)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1221)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.processDispatchResult(DispatcherServlet.java:1005)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:952)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:870)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:961)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:852)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:837)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
	org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:152)
	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
	org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88)
	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)

root cause

javax.el.PropertyNotFoundException: Property 'id' not found on type java.lang.String
	javax.el.BeanELResolver$BeanProperties.get(BeanELResolver.java:237)
	javax.el.BeanELResolver$BeanProperties.access$400(BeanELResolver.java:214)
	javax.el.BeanELResolver.property(BeanELResolver.java:325)
	javax.el.BeanELResolver.getValue(BeanELResolver.java:85)
	org.apache.jasper.el.JasperELResolver.getValue(JasperELResolver.java:104)
	org.apache.el.parser.AstValue.getValue(AstValue.java:183)
	org.apache.el.ValueExpressionImpl.getValue(ValueExpressionImpl.java:185)
	org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.proprietaryEvaluate(PageContextImpl.java:1026)
	org.apache.jsp.page.list_jsp._jspx_meth_c_005fforEach_005f0(list_jsp.java:140)
	org.apache.jsp.page.list_jsp._jspService(list_jsp.java:99)
	org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
	org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:432)
	org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:390)
	org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:334)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceView.renderMergedOutputModel(InternalResourceView.java:209)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView.render(AbstractView.java:267)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1221)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.processDispatchResult(DispatcherServlet.java:1005)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:952)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:870)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:961)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:852)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:621)
	org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:837)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:728)
	org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:152)
	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
	org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88)
	org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)

看到没有，飘红的句话。。

什么什么获取id有问题，我没多想就直接去看实体类了，看到id大小写也对的啊，get，set方法都存在啊，可问题依旧存在，然后我又到了jsp页面琢磨，我想了想，id不能获取是不是account就能获取了呢。。。我把他们调了位置，可发现account也不能获取，我想会不会是var=“user“的问题，我这才看到原来items=”requestScope.userList“,这是大错特错啊，正确的应该是items="${requestScope.userList}"。。。。

还是得细心啊。。。。

总结如下：

1、有问题看异常，异常能帮我们定位问题；

2、找到异常后，就要按找程序执行流程来从异常往前一步推，一直推到问题，

3、如果推到确认完全没问题的的时候，就要打断点查看了。。。